• فهرس المقالات nano materials

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        1 - Bismuth Pyromangenate: Hydrothermal and Solid State Synthesis, Characterization and Optical Properties
        Mahdi Behzad Shahin khademinia
        Bi2Mn2O7 nano-powders were synthesized via a stoichiometric 1:1 Bi:Mn molar ratio hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 48 h in a 1M NaOH aqueous solution; and solid state method, using Bi(NO3)3.5H2O and MnO2 as raw materials. The synthesized materials were characterize أکثر
        Bi2Mn2O7 nano-powders were synthesized via a stoichiometric 1:1 Bi:Mn molar ratio hydrothermal method at 180 °C for 48 h in a 1M NaOH aqueous solution; and solid state method, using Bi(NO3)3.5H2O and MnO2 as raw materials. The synthesized materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) technique. Also, the rietveld analysis was done in FullProf in profile matching mode. It was found that Bi2Mn2O7 crystallizes in a cubic crystal structure with space groupFd3 ̄m. The size and morphologies of the synthesized materials were studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) techniques, respectively. The FESEM images showed that the synthesized Bi2Mn2O7 has rod like structure in hydrothermal method and a mixture of rod and particle structures in solid state method. Also, BET-BJH analysis investigated for determination of pore size, pore volume, average particle size, pore width and surface area of the obtained materials. Also, photoluminescence spectra of the obtained materials were studied. تفاصيل المقالة
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        2 - Recent Advancement in monolithic refractories via application of Nanotechnology “A review”
        salamn ghasemi hassan gheisari ali nemati
        Abstract:In recent years, the use of nanotechnology (nano-particles, nanomaterial, nano-additives and nano- structured materials) has attracted attention of scholars, engineers and scientists in all scientific fields such as chemistry, medicine, material, agriculture, e أکثر
        Abstract:In recent years, the use of nanotechnology (nano-particles, nanomaterial, nano-additives and nano- structured materials) has attracted attention of scholars, engineers and scientists in all scientific fields such as chemistry, medicine, material, agriculture, electronic etc. The use of nanotechnology has also become widespread in the refractory products (which mainly used in various industries such as steel, casting, cement, glass etc.). Therefore, the effect of using different types and contents of nanomaterials (oxides and non-oxides) as well as the control of microstructure has been evaluated by many researchers on the properties of shaped (bricks) and un-shaped (monolithic) refractory products. The obtained results were very promising and satisfactory. One of the most consumable refractory products in various industries is monolithic refractories, which has been widely used because of their great benefits to the other refractories products (bricks). In this paper, recent advances in monolithic refractories by using the finding of nanotechnology are presented. This article can be considered as guidance for researchers, students to gain easy access to experimental results obtained by different research group using nanotechnology and nano materials in monolithic refractories. تفاصيل المقالة
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        3 - Recent Advancement in monolithic refractories via application of Nanotechnology “A review Paper”
        Hassan Gheisari Salman Ghasemi-kahrizsangi Ebrahim Karamian Ali Nemati
        In recent years, the use of nanotechnology (nano-particles, nanomaterial, nano-additives and nanostructuredmaterials) has attracted attention of scholars, engineers and scientists in all scientificfields such as chemistry, medicine, material, agriculture, electronic etc أکثر
        In recent years, the use of nanotechnology (nano-particles, nanomaterial, nano-additives and nanostructuredmaterials) has attracted attention of scholars, engineers and scientists in all scientificfields such as chemistry, medicine, material, agriculture, electronic etc. The use of nanotechnologyhas also become widespread in the refractory products (which mainly used in various industries suchas steel, casting, cement, glass etc.). Therefore, the effect of using different types and contents ofnanomaterials (oxides and non-oxides) as well as the control of microstructure has been evaluatedby many researchers on the properties of shapes (bricks) and un-shaped (monolithic) refractoryproducts. The obtained results were very promising and satisfactory. One of the most consumablerefractory products in various industries is monolithic refractories, which has been widely usedbecause of their great benefits to the other refractory products (bricks). In this paper, recent advancesin monolithic refractories by using the finding of nanotechnology are presented. This article can beconsidered as guidance for researchers, students gain easy access to experimental results obtainedby different research group using nanotechnology and nano materials in monolithic refractories. تفاصيل المقالة
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        4 - سنتز و مشخصه یابی نانو ذرات ZrB2 با استفاده از روش سل- ژل
        ابوالحسن نجفی غلامرضا خلج میلاد رحمانی آزاد
        درتحقیق حاضر، نانوذرات ZrB2 با استفاده از روش سل-ژل سنتز شدند.از آلکوکسیدزیرکونیوم به عنوان منبع Zr واز اسید بوریک به عنوان منبع بور استفاده گردید.اندازه ذرات پیش سازنده در ابعاد نانومتری با استفاده از پارامتر pH در داخل سل کنترل شدندو تشکیل جوانه های اولیه فاز ZrB2 و م أکثر
        درتحقیق حاضر، نانوذرات ZrB2 با استفاده از روش سل-ژل سنتز شدند.از آلکوکسیدزیرکونیوم به عنوان منبع Zr واز اسید بوریک به عنوان منبع بور استفاده گردید.اندازه ذرات پیش سازنده در ابعاد نانومتری با استفاده از پارامتر pH در داخل سل کنترل شدندو تشکیل جوانه های اولیه فاز ZrB2 و میزان بلوری شده آنها با استفاده از پارامتر دما بررسی گردید. نتایج DLS نشان داد که اندازه ذرات پیش سازنده در داخل سل در عدد pH کمتر از5، زیر 10 نانومتر بودند. مخلوط کردن ذرات پیش سازنده در ابعاد مولکولی در داخل سل یکی از دلایل مهم در کاهش دمای سنتز ذرات ZrB2 بود. نتایج FTIR روی پیوندهای شیمیایی نشان داد که پیوندZr-B در داخل پودر ژل تشکیل شده است. نتایج DTA نشان داد که جوانه های اولیه ذرات ZrB2 در دمای حدود 1320 درجه سانتی گراد تشکیل شده است. مشاهدات XRD نشان داد که جوانه های اولیه فاز ZrB2در دمای حدود1500 درجه سانتی گراد کریستالیزه شده و رشد یافته اند.تحقیقات سطحی نشان داد که سطح ویژه ذرات سنتز شده ZrB2 معادل 115 متر مربع در گرم است و همچنین سطوح این ذرات متخلخل بوده و اندازه این تخلخل ها در محدوده مزو است. تجزیه و تحلیل SEM نشان داد که اندازه ذرات ZrB2 با مورفولوژی همگن در محدوده 50 نانومتر است. در نهایت، تجزیه و تحلیل ریزساختاری TEM نشان داد که ذرات ZrB2 به طور یکنواخت و منظم در ابعاد بسیار ریز تشکیل شده است. تفاصيل المقالة