فهرس المقالات Pragmatic strategies حرية الوصول المقاله صفحة الملخص نص كامل 1 - A Cross-Cultural Scrutiny of Rhetorical, Pragmatic, and Semantic Strategies in Political Discourse: Comparative Manipulation Strategies in English and Arabic Contexts Qasim Hawas Hadi Hawas Hadi Atefesadat Mirsaeedi Ghanim Jwaid Idan Sahar Najarzadegan