• فهرس المقالات Functional Requirements

      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        1 - The Role of Structure in the Aesthetic Creation of Architectural Space
        Fatemeh Nejati Farah Habib Azadeh Shahcheraghi
        : One of the tools for the architectural advent form is the structure, while architecture and structures, particularly in our sociable Iran, are separated from each other. Most successful buildings have dominating designers who are proficient in structural issues and ha أکثر
        : One of the tools for the architectural advent form is the structure, while architecture and structures, particularly in our sociable Iran, are separated from each other. Most successful buildings have dominating designers who are proficient in structural issues and have a comprehension of the structural system's behavior. The extent of attention to the structure of the building will inevitably lead to beauty. If the structure has aesthetic considerations, a successful link between architecture and structure will occur. This research seeks to provide a solution and strategies to formulate both architecture and structure. The purpose of this paper is to articulate a sound and desired theoretical foundation in relation to the aesthetics of the architectural form and structure so that achieve a successful link between architecture and structure. The research methodology is applied in terms of the purpose of the research. The qualitative and quantitative research methodology is used to analyze the information as well as to provide analytical tables and matrix analysis in order to summarize the contents. The research has come to the conclusion that constructive requirements, along with functional requirements and aesthetic issues, bring together an unmatched effect. The study of successful works in the world suggests that if one of the subcategories of these three criteria works, it can be considered as one of the most successful buildings in the world. Formation of forces flow can be effective in the aesthetic structure of the structure. تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        2 - RCMS: Requirements Conflict Management and Overlapping Control Strategy in CSOP+RP using Pearson Correlation Coefficient
        Soheil Afraz Hassan Rashidi Nasser Mikaeilvand
        Requirement engineering is one of the critical phases in the software development process. Functional Requirements (FR) and Non-Functional Requirements(NFR) are two of the fundamental requirements in software projects that are observed in the classifications of most res أکثر
        Requirement engineering is one of the critical phases in the software development process. Functional Requirements (FR) and Non-Functional Requirements(NFR) are two of the fundamental requirements in software projects that are observed in the classifications of most researchers in the software engineering field. Conflicting and overlapping among the requirements in both intra and extra communications levels are one of the main challenges in the elicitation and prioritization phases. This paper presents a decision strategy to respond to this challenge called requirements conflicts management strategy (RCMS). This strategy is defined to manage conflict and overlap of NFRs in the prioritization of the constraints satisfaction model for requirements prioritization, known as "CSOP + RP" model, to which the necessary constraints are applied. RCMS is applied to the "CSOP+RP" model as a pre-processing phase by the requirement analyzer and the results are delivered to the system manager. RCMS is founded on several components: the conflicts catalog among NFRs, the mapping model of NFRs to the domain of software systems, and the calculation of Pearson correlation coefficients in NFRs. The negative, positive, and zero values of the correlation coefficients are calculated on the importance of the requirements, which mean conflict, overlap and neutral, respectively. RCMS was implemented on Police Command-and-Control System(PCCS) as a designed case study with specific NFRs and FRs. Therefore, the statistical analysis of the experimental results shows that the proposed strategy increases the accuracy of the input values of the prioritization model and better decision-making in managing conflicts and controlling overlaps. Furthermore, RCMS help to reduce the ambiguities between NFRs and FRs and also influences of NFRs in requirement ranking by the search-based prioritization approach. تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        3 - رتبه‌بندی الزامات کارکردی سازمان دوسوتوان در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی
        احمد سلیمانی کلهرودی میرعلی سیدنقوی مقصود امیری سید مهدی الوانی
        هدف از انجام این تحقیق، شناسایی و رتبه‌بندی الزامات کارکردی سازمان دوسوتوان در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی در بانک توسعه صادرات ایران است که به روش آمیخته اکتشافی در دو گام کیفی و کمّی انجام شده است. در گام کیفی تحقیق، مصاحبه‌هایی با 13 نفر از خبرگان انجام شد و بر اساس روش أکثر
        هدف از انجام این تحقیق، شناسایی و رتبه‌بندی الزامات کارکردی سازمان دوسوتوان در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی در بانک توسعه صادرات ایران است که به روش آمیخته اکتشافی در دو گام کیفی و کمّی انجام شده است. در گام کیفی تحقیق، مصاحبه‌هایی با 13 نفر از خبرگان انجام شد و بر اساس روش تحلیل تم؛ کدها، مقولات، تم‌های فرعی و تم‌های اصلی الزامات کارکردی سازمان دوسوتوان در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی شناسایی شدند. نتایج تحلیل این گام از تحقیق منجر به شناسایی 104 کد اولیه شد که این کدها در قالب 5 عامل اصلی (مدیریتی، سازمانی، انگیزشی، قانونی و فیزیکی) و 14 عامل فرعی دسته-بندی شدند. سپس برای رتبه‌بندی شاخص‌های احصاء شده، از روش تحلیل سلسله‌مراتبی استفاده شد. نتایج نشان می‌دهد، ایجاد آمادگی ذهنی در بخش انگیزش، دارای رتبه‌ بیشتری است، و سپس در زیر موضوع انگیزشی، تقویت روحیه نوآوری در کارکنان، کاهش وابستگی دولت و ترک شغل براساس روش‌های تعیین شده، در بعد مدیریت در سطح دوم، سوم و چهارم قرار می‌گیرند. در سطح پنجم، انتخاب سبک رهبری مناسب، افزایش پویایی، از بین بردن ساختار ثابت قرار دارند که همگی جزء ابعاد سازمانی می‌باشند. در ادامه، ابعاد کاهش سلسله مراتب، تهیه تجهیزات و امکانات جدید، و ایجاد فضای بهره-برداری برای نیروهای خارج از سازمان، در رتبه‌های ششم، هفتم و هشتم قرار می‌گیرند. ارائه پاداش همکاری در دوسوتوانی، حذف قوانین محدود کننده و تجدید نظر در قوانین موجود، و تعیین قوانین خاص برای دوسوتوانی در بخش حقوقی، کمترین رتبه‌ را به خود اختصاص داده است. تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        4 - Selecting an Architecture Style Using Fuzzy Cubic Spline on in Style-based Systems
        Hamidreza Hasannejad Marzooni Homayun Motameni Ali Ebrahimnejad
        An architecture shows to what extent a system meets the needs of the stakeholders, so designing a desired architecture produces very high-quality software tailored to the needs of the stakeholders. Thus, finding a software architecture model is quite critical, and to ac أکثر
        An architecture shows to what extent a system meets the needs of the stakeholders, so designing a desired architecture produces very high-quality software tailored to the needs of the stakeholders. Thus, finding a software architecture model is quite critical, and to achieve this goal, a suitable architecture style model must be used. In this regard, attempts are made to deploy the behavior of the candidate software styles as well as the stakeholders’ desired model as functions graphs, so that the desired architecture style model graphs, which meet the maximum needs of the stakeholders, are selected by comparison. Fuzzy Cubic Spline is used in the structure of the proposed algorithm, which requires turning qualitative data into quantitative data. To evaluate the proposed approach, a controlled experiment is also conducted. The proposed approach is compared with an analytic hierarchy process-based approach (AHP), TOPSIS and PTFG (Prioritizing using tensor and fuzzy graphs) in the experiment. The results analysis demonstrates that our approach needs to less time complexity and is much easier to use and highly accurate. تفاصيل المقالة
      • حرية الوصول المقاله

        5 - RCMS-: Requirements Conflict Management Strategy in CSOP+RP
        Soheil Afraz Hasan Rashidi naser mikaeilvand
        Requirement engineering is one of the critical phases in the software systems development process. Functional Requirements (FR) and Non- Functional Requirements(NFR) are two of the fundamental requirements in software systems that are observed in the classifications of أکثر
        Requirement engineering is one of the critical phases in the software systems development process. Functional Requirements (FR) and Non- Functional Requirements(NFR) are two of the fundamental requirements in software systems that are observed in the classifications of most of the researchers in this field. Conflicting and overlapping among the requirements in both intra and extra communications levels are some of the problems and challenges in the elicitation and prioritization phases. This paper defines and presents a decision strategy called requirements conflicts management strategy (RCMS). This strategy is defined to manage conflict and overlap of NFRs in the prioritization of the constraints satisfaction model for requirements prioritization, known as "CSOP + RP" model, in which the necessary constraints are also applied. RCMS is applied as a pre-processing phase by the requirement analyser and the results are delivered to the system manager in the "CSOP+RP" model. The composition of multiple components, such as conflict catalogue of NFRs and the relation table, the mapping model of NFRs to the domain systems, and precedence of weighted decision units in this strategy, leads to proper management of implicit and explicit knowledge conflicts and applying to overlap. The results show that using the proposed strategy leads to make a better decision, conflict management and overlapping control optimization. Therefore, ambiguities and influencing of NFRs and between NFRs and FRs reduces requirement ranking in the search-based prioritization approach. Furthermore, the system manager facilitated the final list of requirements prioritization. تفاصيل المقالة