• فهرس المقالات Ferromagnetic

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        1 - Spin dynamics and surface magnons in antiferromagnetic monoxide lattices along [001] and [011] directions
        Malika Boucherrab Ouahiba Nafa Boualem Bourahla Farid Chelli
        A theoretical model to study the localized surface spin states, along two different directions [001] and [011] is presented. The model is mainly used to analyze the antiferromagnetic monoxide network of spins, using the matching method theory. The magnon spectrum is det أکثر
        A theoretical model to study the localized surface spin states, along two different directions [001] and [011] is presented. The model is mainly used to analyze the antiferromagnetic monoxide network of spins, using the matching method theory. The magnon spectrum is determined by numerical calculations based on the Landauer-Büttiker formalism of the scattering matrix. Our simulation results show the interference effects between magnon states of the monoxide continuum and the localized magnon modes created by the surface region with Fano resonance characteristics.Additionally, the results are obtained by computing different possibilities of the magnetic parameters, characterizing the antiferromagnetic and the ferromagnetic couplings between spin sites on the monoxide structures. The interactions between the refection and the propagating spin modes describe several types of oscillations. We notice that the magnetic spectra at the surface of monoxide lattices are proportional to the magnetic coupling and the spin intensity of the antiferromagnetic lattices.Simulations and numerical calculations relating to spin excitations in monoxide lattices make it possible to extract useful information for the elaboration of sensors for specific applications. تفاصيل المقالة
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        2 - Modified Brillouin function to explain the ferromagnetic behavior of surfactant-aided synthesized α-Fe2O3 nanostructures
        Zahra Alborzi Avanaki Ali Hassanzadeh
        AbstractThe α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been synthesized using some surfactants in micro-emulsion method. Magnetization, M (H), of samples was measured at room temperature. Magnetic hysteresis loops were observed in all samples. A new magnetization function (H - A model) أکثر
        AbstractThe α-Fe2O3 nanoparticles have been synthesized using some surfactants in micro-emulsion method. Magnetization, M (H), of samples was measured at room temperature. Magnetic hysteresis loops were observed in all samples. A new magnetization function (H - A model) was offered to explain the field dependence of the magnetization behavior of α-Fe2O3. In this work, the magnetization curve of all samples was analyzed based on MBrillouin, MBrillouin-Akulov, and MBrillouin-(H - A) model. The experimental data have fitted with the MBrillouin-(H - A) model, and the best fitting parameters were analyzed. تفاصيل المقالة
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        3 - An Exact Solution for Vibration Analysis of Soft Ferromagnetic Rectangular Plates Under the Influence of Magnetic Field with Levy Type Boundary Conditions
        S.A Mohajerani A Mohammadzadeh M Nikkhah Bahrami
        In this paper vibration of ferromagnetic rectangular plates which are subjected to an inclined magnetic field is investigated based on classical plate theory and Maxwell equations. Levy type solution and Finite element method using Comsol software are used to obtain the أکثر
        In this paper vibration of ferromagnetic rectangular plates which are subjected to an inclined magnetic field is investigated based on classical plate theory and Maxwell equations. Levy type solution and Finite element method using Comsol software are used to obtain the frequency of the plate subjected to different boundary conditions, good agreements is obtained when computed results are compared with those obtained by Comsol software, the results have shown that the frequency of the plates increases with the magnetic field and the effect of magnetic field is similar to the Winkler’s foundation. تفاصيل المقالة
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        4 - Thermal Stability and Dynamic Magnetic Properties of NiO/Fe Multilayered Thin Films Prepared by Oblique-Angle Sputtering Technique
        khalil gheisari C.K. Ong
        In this work, the bilayer NiO/Fe thin films compared with single-layer Fe film were deposited on Si (100) substrate using the sputtering technique at deposition angles of 0° and 31.5°. Structure, the static magnetic properties, and the temperature dependence of أکثر
        In this work, the bilayer NiO/Fe thin films compared with single-layer Fe film were deposited on Si (100) substrate using the sputtering technique at deposition angles of 0° and 31.5°. Structure, the static magnetic properties, and the temperature dependence of the dynamic magnetic properties in the range from 300 K to 420 K have been investigated. The results show that the nanocrystalline BCC phase of Fe with the average crystallite size of 11-12 nm and (110) preferred orientation is formed during the deposition process. The resonance frequency is found to rise from 1.03 GHz to 1.13 GHz by employing the NiO sublayer for the typically deposited Fe film. Moreover, the resonance frequency increases for the NiO/Fe films from 1.13 GHz to 1.67 GHz as the deposition angle increases from 0° and 31.5° as a result of the increase in the magnetic anisotropy from 16 Oe to 45 Oe. The permeability values decrease for both as-deposited films with increasing temperature; however, the higher values of the permeability are observed for the film obtained at a deposition angle of 31.5°. تفاصيل المقالة
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        5 - A New Classical-Quantum Model for Comparing the Magnetization of Ferromagnetic and Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles During Magnetic Hyperthermia
        Maryam Bahmanpour Hamid Ghayour
        In the present work, for the first time, a classical-quantum model is established for comparing the magnetization of ferromagnetic/ superparamagnetic nanoparticles under AC magnetic fields (during the magnetic hyperthermia process). For this purpose, the fundamental Bri أکثر
        In the present work, for the first time, a classical-quantum model is established for comparing the magnetization of ferromagnetic/ superparamagnetic nanoparticles under AC magnetic fields (during the magnetic hyperthermia process). For this purpose, the fundamental Brillouin function was used and the physical properties of ferromagnetic and superparamagnetic nanoparticles were separated using this function. In the following, using the presented model, the magnetization of magnetic nanoparticles was compared under AC magnetic field. The results showed that in both classical and quantum states, the magnetization of ferromagnetic nanoparticles under an AC magnetic field was higher than that of superparamagnetic ones. Also, to confirm the correctness of the presented model, the output of the model was adapted to the Curie law in the classical mode and the Curie-Weiss law in the quantum mode. The correspondence between the magnetization obtained from the proposed model and the magnetization obtained from the Weiss molecular field was also confirmed. تفاصيل المقالة
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        6 - Investigation on Process Parameters of Ball Screw Finishing Using Magnetic Abrasive Field
        آرش محمدی عبدالحمید عزیزی
        Surface finishing is one of the most significant steps in industries which are engaged with surface quality. Finishing by magnetic field is a new method of surface finishing. In this process, machining is executed in mechanical way and semi-homogeneous abrasive slurry p أکثر
        Surface finishing is one of the most significant steps in industries which are engaged with surface quality. Finishing by magnetic field is a new method of surface finishing. In this process, machining is executed in mechanical way and semi-homogeneous abrasive slurry performs finishing of surfaces. Needed force to grind surfaces is made by magnetic field. Therefor this method is considered as an advanced machining method. One of application of advanced machining methods is working in situation which conventional methods are not applicable. Nowadays helical and spiral parts have an important position in industry. This result in more attention about manufacturing and finishing of parts. This mechanism is used to finish helical ball screw in CNC machine using magnetic field created by Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet. In executed experiments four parameters which affected on surface quality were investigated. These parameters included feed rate, particles size and amount of ferromagnetic particles. The effect of most parameters was positive and caused to improve surface quality, but generally each parameter had an optimum amount in which by reaching this amount, reducing in efficiency and surface quality was observed. Also, some parameters such as cutting speed had lower effect. The initial specimen had surface roughness of 1.017 µm and the best resultant surface quality was 0.325 µm. تفاصيل المقالة