TY - JOUR AU - shoga, mehdi AU - hoseinzadeh lotfi, farhad AU - غلام ابری, امیر AU - Rashidi Komijan, Alireza TI - Efficiency of 4 stage supply chain in presence of non discretionary , undesirable and negative factors Using SBM model in DEA JO - Economic Modeling VL - 14 IS - 51 SP - 73 EP - 98 PY - 2020 DO - 10.30495/eco.2020.1899015.2357 ER -