بهینه‌سازی مشترک سیستم‌های انرژی یکپارچه در حضور منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر، سیستم‌های تبدیل توان به گاز و سیستم ذخیره‌سازی انرژی

الموضوعات :

مه رو ستار ¹ , محمود سمیعی مقدم ² , آزیتا آذرفر ³ , نسرین صالحی ⁴ , مجتبی واحدی ⁵

1 - دانشکده مهندسی برق- واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران
2 - دانشکده مهندسی برق- واحد دامغان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، دامغان، ایران
3 - دانشکده مهندسی برق- واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران
4 - دانشکده علوم پایه- واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران
5 - دانشکده مهندسی برق- واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران

تاريخ الإرسال : 14 الأحد , شوال, 1443 تاريخ التأكيد : 29 الخميس , ذو الحجة, 1443 تاريخ الإصدار : 13 الثلاثاء , ذو القعدة, 1445

الکلمات المفتاحية: بهینه‌سازی, باتری, مدل خطی باینری, سیستم توان به گاز, سیستم‌های یکپارچه انرژی,

ملخص المقالة :

با توجه به نفوذ بالای منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر و تاثیر مستقیم بر روی توان شبکه، مسئله مدیریت انرژی بیش از پیش مورد توجه محققان قرار گرفته است. سیستم تبدیل توان به گاز سبب می شود که برق مازاد تولید شده از منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر موجود در شبکه به گاز تبدیل و به شبکه گاز فروخته شود، در همین راستا نیز منابع تولیدپراکنده گازسوز و سیستم‌های توان به گاز سبب تعامل دو شبکه برق و گاز خواهد شد، بنابراین مدیریت انرژی و کسب سود با در نظر گرفتن این دو شبکه به‌عنوان بهینه‌سازی مشترک سیستم‌های انرژی یکپارچه، موضوعی است که از اهمیت ویژه ای برخوردار است. در این مقاله یک مدل برنامه ریزی خطی عدد صحیح مختلط (MILP) تصادفی مبتنی بر سناریو به منظور بهینه سازی سیستم یکپارچه برق و گاز طبیعی با در نظر گرفتن منابع تولید پراکنده گازسوز، سیستم‌های توان به گاز، سیستم های ذخیره‌سازی انرژی و خودروهای برقی با هدف کاهش هزینه خرید انرژی و قطع توان منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر ارائه شده است. شبکه توزیع برق 33 شینه و شبکه گاز طبیعی 7 گرهی برای تحلیل مدل پیشنهادی در نظر گرفته شده و مدل پیشنهادی با استفاده از حل کننده قدرتمند گروبی با در نظر گرفتن سناریوهای مختلف حل شده است. نتایج سناریوهای مختلف کارایی مدل پیشنهادی را نشان می دهد.

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