ایجاد یک جهش در الگوریتم گرگ خاکستری برای حل مسئله توزیع اقتصادی-زیست‌محیطی نیروگاه‌های ادغام شامل حرارتی و بادی

الموضوعات :

مهدی افروزه ¹ (گروه مهندسی برق- واحد خمین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمین، ایران)
حمیدرضا عبدالمحمدی ² (گروه مهندسی برق و کا مپیوتر- دانشکده فنی مهندسی گلپایگان، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، گلپایگان)
محمداسماعیل نظری ³ (گروه مهندسی برق و کا مپیوتر- دانشکده فنی مهندسی گلپایگان، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، گلپایگان)

تاريخ الإرسال : 20 الخميس , رمضان, 1443 تاريخ التأكيد : 05 الإثنين , ذو الحجة, 1443 تاريخ الإصدار : 10 الثلاثاء , شعبان, 1445

الکلمات المفتاحية: اثر شیر بخار, الگوریتم گرگ خاکستری جهش یافته, توزیع اقتصادی زیست‌محیطی, مزرعه‌های بادی,

ملخص المقالة :

در این مقاله نسخه جهش یافته دینامیکی الگوریتم بهینه سازی گرگ خاکستری برای حل مسئله پخش بار اقتصادی- زیست محیطی سیستم قدرت استاندارد 40 واحدی به همراه دو مزرعه بادی پیشنهاد شده است. لذا تابع هدفی جامع از هزینه های بهره برداری که ترکیبی از هزینه های مستقیم انرژی باد، هزینه جریمه تخمین بیش از حد، هزینه جریمه تخمین کمتر از حد، هزینه واحد حرارتی و هزینه آلایندگی، ارائه شده است. با توجه به ماهیت تصادفی سرعت باد توان تولیدی توسط توربین های بادی غیرقابل پیش بینی است، بنابراین از تابع توزیع احتمال ویبول برای مدل سازی توان مزرعه های باد در این مقاله استفاده شده است. هزینه بهره برداری مزرعه بادی به صورت احتمالاتی در نظر گرفته شده است تا سناریوهای باد با احتمال پایین تاثیر کمتری در هزینه نهایی داشته باشند. شبیه سازی ها در قالب سه بخش انجام شده است و به منظور اعتبارسنجی با مرجع های دیگر مورد مقایسه واقع شده است. نتایج حاصل شده از بهینه سازی ها در هر سه سناریو و مقایسه آن با الگوریتم های هوشمند تائیدی بر عملکرد بهتر و دقت بالاتر الگوریتم پیشنهادی نسبت به نسخه اصلی الگوریتم گرگ خاکستری و همچنین سایر الگوریتم ها دارد.

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