Factors Affecting the Amount of Dowry for Young Married Couples in Qom
الموضوعات :Leyla Yazdan Panah 1 , Nayereh Omidi 2 , Hossein Hosseinitabar Karimi 3
1 - Department of Social Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran
2 - Department of Social Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran
3 - Department of Women Studies, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية: Conformity, Mass Media, Reference group, Dowry, Feeling of security, Fear of the future, Emulation, Legal awareness, Religious quality,
ملخص المقالة :
This investigation is about the cultural, social, and legal factors influencing on the amount of dowry. Hence, we used structuralism theory, functionalism, symbolic interactionism, and reasonable selection, theory of mass society and media power and religiosity theory. Therefore, for this topic we examined cluster random sampling of the 384 married men and women of 18 to 35 years in Qom. The results of this study have shown that women with higher education and higher status have higher dowry. According to the results, dowry has different meanings between different ethnic groups. There is a significant relationship between family members, reference group, mass media and feeling of security, fear of the future, emulation, conformity, legal awareness, and religious quality, kinship, lodging and determining the amount of dowry. But there is no relationship between people experiencing divorce, native people, age at marriage and dowry.
Afrug, E. (1994). Religion and social stratification. Strategy Magazine. No. 3.
2. Anvari, H.et al. (2001). The great culture of speech. Tehran: Sokhan.
3. Asadi, M. M. (2009). Legal jurisprudential analysis of the possibility of limiting the amount of dowry. Master thesis. Tehran: Tarbiat Modarres University.
4. Bostan, H. (2009) .Islam and gender differences. Qom: Olive Printing Institute.
5. Dehghan, A.R. (1999). Investigating the Influence of media on public opinion, Application of a Sociology Model. Tehran: Social Sciences Letter. No. 3.
6. Fallahi, D. (2001). Investigation of dowry, its limits and sentences in Imamieh jurisprudence. Master's Degree. Qom: Qom University.
7. Ghaemi, A. (1996). Family formation in Islam. Tehran: Amiri.
8. Gholizadeh, A. & Ghafarian, S. (2011). Pathology of dandies and its cultural, social and economic factors. Journal of Sociology of Women. 2 (1), 56-88.
9. Giddens, A. (2008). Sociology. Tehran: NI.
10. Johnston, R. L. (1998). Religion in society. Newjersy: Englewood Cliffs.
11. Katouzian, N. (2008). Civil rights of family. Tehran: Legal Guidance Fund.
12. Kian, M.A. (2009). The evolution of divorce in jurists' opinions. Master's thesis. Ahvaz: Shahid Chamran University.
13. Kozer, L. (2001). The life and thoughts of social leaders. Tehran: Scientific Publications.
14. Moein, M. (1998). Persian dictionary. Tehran: Amir Kabir.
15. National Youth Report. (2003). A survey on the status of divorce among young people. Tehran: Cultural Institute Publication of Ahl-ul-Kalam.
16. Omidi, A. (2010). Investigating the legal status of non-validity beliefs in Iranian law. Master's thesis. Qom: Qom University.
17. Ritzer, G. (2001). Theory of modern sociology. Tehran: Publications of Sociologists.
18. Saeedi-Moghadam, R. (2009). The study of the views of Shahid Sani on Mehreh, based on the book of Masalak al-Abaham and its adaptation to civil law. Master's thesis. Qazvin: Imam Khomeini International University.
19. Sarokhani, B. (1375). The Basics of Family Sociology. Secondary. Tehran: Sorush.
20. Shakeri, A. (1996). A brief overview of dowry in Tehran. Master's thesis. Tehran: Tehran University.
21. Shayan, A. (2009). The study of Ayatollah Al-Maham from Shiite and Sunni Jurisprudent perspectives. Master's thesis. Qom: Qom University.
22. Yousefiardad, Z. (2009). Divine insurance from the perspective of jurisprudence and law. Master Thesis. Tehran: Payam Noor University.
23. Yousefzadeh, H. (2005). Sociological survey of dowry. Journal of Sociology and Social Sciences. "Strategic Studies of Women". No. 27.
