امکان سنجی ارتباط بین رضایت زناشویی با پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیتی (مطالعه موردی در سطح دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بناب)
الموضوعات :
کیوان حیدرنژاد
1
(
استادیار، گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، واحد مراغه ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،مراغه ایران (نویسنده مسئول)
)
رقیه ایرانپور
2
(
کارشناس ارشد، گروه مشاوره خانواده ، واحد ابهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ابهر، ایران.
)
محمد علی حکیم
3
(
دانشجوی دکترای ، گروه علوم سیاسی ، واحد تبریز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
)
الکلمات المفتاحية: زوجین, پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیتی, واژه های کلیدی: رضایت زناشویی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی اتباط بین پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت با رضامندی زناشویی است. بر این اساس تعداد 30 زوج (60 نفر) در سال 97 با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده از بین دانشجویان متأهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بناب انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازه گیری شامل دو پرسشنامه فرم بلند نئو و پرسشنامه رضایت زناشویی انریچ که بر روی آزمودنی ها اجرا شد. نتایج تحلیل داده ها نشان داد که رضایت زناشویی با برونگرایی، گشودگی نسبت به تجربه، توافق و باوجدان بودن همبستگی مثبتی داشته (05/0<P)؛ اما با نوروزگرایی همبستگی منفی دارد (05/0>P). به عبارت دیگر نتایج رگرسیون حاکی از آن است که در بحث رضایت زناشویی ارزیابی تأثیر چهار عامل شخصیت یعنی برونگرایی، گشودگی نسبت به تجربه، توافق، باوجدان بودن (بطور مثبت) اما در عامل شخصیت نوروزگرایی (بطور منفی) پیش بینی می شود. بر این اساس پیشنهاد می شود در رضایت زناشویی، به ویژگی های شخصیت توجه بیشتری معطوف شود، چراکه آگاهی زن و شوهر از ویژگی های طرف مقابل منجر به درک بهتر همدیگر و نیز افزایش رضایت زناشویی سبب قوام و دوام خانواده ها را در پی خواهد داشت.
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