روایت زنان از رنج های زندگی؛ مطالعه کیفی در سکونت گاه غیر رسمی (مورد مطالعه: محله التیمورمشهد)
الموضوعات :
سیمین فروغ زاده
1
(مربی پژوهش، عضو هیات علمی گروه توسعه پایدار شهری و منطقه ای جهاد دانشگاهی خراسان رضوی، مشهد(نویسنده مسئول)
s.foroughzade@jdm.ac.ir)
سعید شریعتی مزینانی
2
(عضو هیات علمی و مدیر پژوهش مرکزعلمی کاربردی جهاددانشگاهی)
الکلمات المفتاحية: زنان, مشکلات, مشهد, سکونت گاه غیر رسمی, التیمور,
ملخص المقالة :
مطالعه ی حاضر با هدف فهم روایت زنان حاشیه نشین منطقه التیمور مشهد از مشکلات شان در تجربه ی زندگی روزمره انجام شده است. رویکرد محققان در انجام پژوهش، روش تحلیل متن و تکنیک گردآوری داده ها، مصاحبه نیمه ساختاریافته بوده است. برای دستیابی به اهداف تحقیق با 25 نفر از زنان متاهل ســاکن در منطقه که به شیوه ی هدفمند انتخاب شــده بودند گفت و گو و متن مصاحبه ها به روش تماتیک تحلیل شد.از خلال روایت هایی که زنان از تجربه زیسته خود داشتند مشکلات در دو قلمرو عمومی و خصوصی به عنوان مضامین اصلی استخراج شدند. همچنین نحوه ادراک زنان از مشکلاتشان مورد پرس و جو قرار گرفت و از تحلیل متن مصاحبه ها غلبه رویکرد تقدیرگرایانه به مشکلات استنتاج شد. در خصوص عوامل ایجاد مشکلات، زنان مصاحبه شونده به متغیرهای فرهنگی، اقتصادی و ساختاری اشاره کردند و در نهایت، انواع واکنش های زنان در مواجهه با مشکلاتشان مورد سوال قرار گرفت و معلوم شد که زنان شیوه های مختلف واکنش های فعالانه و انفعالی را در پیش می گیرند.
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