شخصیت شناسی زن با رویکرد تطبیقی درآثار هنری و فرهنگ اسلامی
الموضوعات :
1 - دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد تاریخ و فلسفه آموزش و پرورش،گرایش تعلیم و تربیت اسلامی، دانشگاه پیام نور مرکز اراک، اراک، ایران (نویسنده مسئول)،
andishe.2006@gmail.com
الکلمات المفتاحية: زن, فرهنگ اسلامی, رویکرد تطبیقی, شخصیت شناسی, آثار هنری,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی شخصیت زن با رویکرد تطبیقی در آثار هنری و فرهنگ اسلامی است. از آن جایی که چگونگی تصویر ذهنی در مورد زن، نوع رفتار جامعه را با وی تعیین می کند، این مقاله با روش تحلیل محتوا به بررسی شخصیت زن در آثار هنری و فرهنگ اسلامی با رویکردی تطبیقی می پردازد و به دنبال معرفی شخصیت واقعی زن در فرهنگ اسلامی، جهت تأمین و حفظ هویت، شأن و منزلت زن مسلمان است. یافته ها بیانگر این است که زن در اغلب آثار هنری گذشته و برخی از آثار معاصر نقش معشوق، زیبائی و زینت بخشی به اثر را داشته و بیشتر از نظر وسوسه انگیزی جسمانی و زیبائی مورد توجّه قرارگرفته و با دیدی مردسالارانه، صفاتی چون سفاهت و بی وفائی به وی نسبت داده شده و در برخی از آثار معاصر، به‌عنوان گوهری والا و موجودی صاحب خرد و عضوی مؤثر در جامعه بیان شده است. در صورتی که در فرهنگ اسلامی، زنان عفیف، با حیثیت، شخصیت، کرامت و حافظ ارزش های اسلامی تصویر شده اند که نقش مهمی در سعادت و یا شقاوت جامعه دارند و می توانند مانند مردان در فعالیت های اجتماعی، سیاسی، علمی و فرهنگی شرکت داشته باشند.
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