Economic Growth of Regions of Ukraine in Conditions of Disproportional Regional Development

الموضوعات :

Svitlana Shults ¹ , Liliia Simkiv ² , Uliana Andrusiv ³ , Iryna Bilyk ⁴ , Nadiia Klym ⁵

1 - Dolishniy Institute of Regional Research of NAS of Ukraine, Department of regional economic policy, Lviv, Ukraine
2 - Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University oil and gas, Ukraine
3 - Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University oil and gas, UkraineShafarika
4 - Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine
5 - Ukrainian national forestry university, Ukraine

تاريخ الإرسال : 15 السبت , ربيع الثاني, 1443 تاريخ التأكيد : 17 الثلاثاء , جمادى الأولى, 1443 تاريخ الإصدار : 02 الأربعاء , ذو القعدة, 1443

الکلمات المفتاحية: GDP, Region, Backwardness funnels, Economic growth rate, Inter-regional differentiation, Regional economic policy,

ملخص المقالة :

It is substantiated that the quality problems of economic growth, interregional differentiation, which are primarily related to the structural economy transformation are relevant for both economically developed countries and for countries with economies in transition. The study of the disproportions of economic growth of the regions based on the tools using "backwardness funnels" is carried out in the paper. Backwardness funnels are characterized by the presence of certain quantitative lag parameters such as the depth of the funnel and the speed of dragging into the funnel. The calculations make it possible to estimate and summarize the corresponding time lag of the regions, the degree of inter-regional differentiation by the level of development and, to a certain extent, the availability of reserves to ensure the process of economic growth of the territories. The increase in the number of regions that have been trapped in backwardness funnels indicates an increase in interregional differentiation within Ukraine. The analysis makes it possible to conclude that in most regions the indicators of the lag period from the average Ukrainian GDP by one person up to four years, and in some regions up to five to six years are increasing. A model of regional economic policy formation is proposed, which is aimed at solving strategic issues of socio-economic development of the regions that form the mission (goal) of this policy (ensuring quality economic growth). The strategic targets of regional economic policy in Ukraine are offered. Among the most important strategic goals in the context of decentralization reform in Ukraine is increasing the internal potential of the socio-economic regions development and exploiting the territorial competitive advantages.

المصادر:

Angelopoulou, A. and Liargovas, P. (2014). Foreign direct investment and growth: EU, EMU, and transition economies. Journal of Economic Integration, 29(3), 470-495.  doi:10.11130/jei.2014.29.3.470t.

Batabyal, A. A., & Nijkamp, P. (2014). Technology, learning, and long-run economic growth in leading and lagging regions. Economic and Political Weekly, (14), 92-96.

Belyakova, G. Y., Mikhailova, S. V., & Latynina, A. V. (2021). Potential growth of added value in the conditions of technical and technological renewal of the region's industries. Paper presented at the IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, , 666(6) doi:10.1088/1755-1315/666/6/062053 

Bian, Y., Zhang, L., Yang, J., Guo, X., & Lei, M. (2015). Subjective wellbeing of chinese people: A multifaceted view. Social Indicators Research, 121(1), 75-92. doi:10.1007/s11205-014-0626-6.

Bjørnskov, C., Gupta, N. D. and Pedersen, P. J. (2008). Analysing trends in subjective well-being in 15 European countries, 1973-2002.  Journal of Happiness Studies, 9(2), 317-330. doi:10.1007/s10902-007-9055-4

Boronos, V., Plikus, I.  & Aleksandrov, V. (2018). Digital transformation of Ukraine: challenges of theory and practicein the implementation of digital quality of life. Economic Annals-XXI, Vol. 172, No. 7-8, pp. 38-43.  doi: 10.21003/ea.V172-07.

Chernenko, O. B., Mishchenko, K. N., Konovalov, A. A., Naumov, S. A., & Li, A. S. (2021). Elimination of imbalances in territorial development as a condition for regional competitiveness doi:10.1007/978-3-030-69415-9_240

Fyliuk, H., Honchar, I., & Kolosha, V. (2019). The Interrelation between Economic Growth and National Economic Competitiveness: The Case of Ukraine. Journal of Competitiveness, 11(3), 53–69.

Herrendorf, B., Rogerson, R., & Valentinyi, T. (2014). Growth and structural transformation. Handbook of Economic Growth, vol. 2, pp 855-941. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-53540-5.00006-9. Available: https://econpapers.repec.org/bookchap/eeegrochp/2-855.htm

Khalid, A. M. and Мarasco, A. (2019).Do channels of financial integration matter for FDI’s impact on growth? Empirical evidence using a panel. Applied Economics, 51(37), 4025-4045. doi:10.1080/00036846.2019.1588945.

Kinash, I. P., Arkhypova, L. M., Polyanska, A. S., Dzoba, O. G., Andrusiv, U. Y., & Iuras, I. I. (2019). Economic evaluation of tourism infrastructure development in Ukraine. Paper presented at the IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 477(1) doi:10.1088/1757-899X/477/1/012020

Kneysler, O., Andrusiv, U., Spasiv, N., Marynchak, L., & Kryvytska, O. (2020). Construction of economic models of ensuring Ukraine's energy resources economy. Paper presented at the 2020 10th International Conference on Advanced Computer Information Technologies, ACIT 2020 - Proceedings, 651-656. doi:10.1109/ACIT49673.2020.9208813

Ohlan, R. (2013). Pattern of regional disparities in socio-economic development in india: District level analysis. Social Indicators Research, 114(3), 841-873. doi:10.1007/s11205-012-0176-8

Popadinets, I., Andrusiv, U., Galtsova, O., Bahorka, M., Yurchenko N. (2021). Management of motivation of managers’ work at the enterprises of Ukraine: innovative aspects. Management Systems in Production Engineering, 29(2), 120-131. DOI 10.2478/mspe-2021-0016  

Popkova, E. (2014). New prospects of economic growth in context of underdevelopment whirlpools phenomena.  Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 14(1), pages 5-20. Available: https://www.usc.es/economet/reviews/aeid1411.pdf

Saleem, H., Shahzad, M., Khan, M. B., & Khilji, B. A. (2019). Innovation, total factor productivity and economic growth in pakistan: A policy perspective.  Journal of Economic Structures, 8(1). doi:10.1186/s40008-019-0134-6. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331232934

Salvati, L., Venanzoni, G., & Carlucci, M. (2016). Towards (spatially) unbalanced development? A joint assessment of regional disparities in socioeconomic and territorial variables in italy. Land use Policy, 51, 229-235. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2015.11.013

Samburova, L. N. (2014). Regional disparities in the present-day development of china's economy. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Seriya 5: Geografiya, 2014(4), 49-55

Sarracino, F. (2013). Determinants of subjective well-being in high and low income countries: Do happiness equations differ across countries? Journal of Socio-Economics, 42, 51-66. doi:10.1016/j.socec.2012.11.006.

Simionescu, M. (2016). Competitiveness and Economic Growth in Romanian Regions”, Journal of Competitiveness, 8 (4), 4660. doi:10.7441/joc.2016.04.03.

Simkiv, L., Shults, S., Lutskiv, O., & Andrusiv, U. (2021). Analysis of the Dynamics of Structural Processes in the Context of Ensuring Sustainable Development. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 10(1), 153-153.  doi:10.14207/ejsd.2021.v10n1p153

Wang, F. and  Ran, G. (2019). Excessive financial support, reale state development and macroeconomic growth: evidence from Сhina. Emerging Markets Financeand Trade, 55(11), 2437-2447.

Wu, C., Dang, K., Zhao, C., &Zhang, H. (2019). A Driving force for sustainable economic growth in Сhina from the wave-like effects of technological diffusion. Applied Economics Letters, 26(15), 1228-1233.

Zelinska, H., Andrusiv, U., Daliak, N., Dovgal, O., & Lagodiienko, V. (2021). Sustainable Development: Trends in Ukraine and the World. Journal Of Environmental Management And Tourism, 12(5), 1179-1187. doi:10.14505//jemt.v12.5(53).03

Zelinska, H., Andrusiv, U., Simkiv, L. (2020). Knowledge economy: trends in the world and analysis of Ukraine. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research, 7(1), 104-113. doi:10.15549/jeecar.v7i1.325

Zhou, J., & Xie, Y. (2016). Does economic development affect life satisfaction? A Spatial–Temporal contextual analysis in china”, Journal of Happiness Studies, 17(2), 643-658. doi:10.1007/s10902-015-9612-1.