تدوین الگوی شبکه‌ای ثبات زناشویی با استفاده از بررسی متون
الموضوعات : فصلنامه تعالی مشاوره و روان درمانی
افروز حسین پور دوانی
1
,
مجید برزگر
2
,
حسین بقولی
3
,
مریم زرنقاش
4
1 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران
2 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران
3 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران.
4 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: تدوین الگو, ثبات زناشویی, بررسی متون.,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف: هدف پژوهش حاضر شناسایی عوامل موثر بر ثبات زناشویی با استفاده از بررسی متون بود.
روش: پژوهش حاضر از نوع کیفی بوده و درصدد بود با استفاده از بررسی متون به تدوین الگو در حیطه ثبات زناشویی اقدام نماید. از این‌رو، مجموعه مقالات منتشر شده داخل و خارج کشور که در حوزه ثبات زناشویی بودند، مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. الگوی شبکه‌ای تدوین شد و اعتبارسنجی آن با گروه‌های کانونی با کاربست روش دلفی فازی بررسی گردید.
یافته‌ها: تحلیل مقالات حاکی از استخراج 9 متغیر اصلی بخشش، انعطاف‌پذیری، تنظیم هیجان، عشق و دوست داشتن، مهارت‌های ارتباطی، اهداف و معنای مشترک، تعهد زناشویی، رضایت جنسی و صمیمیت زناشویی بود که همگی بر ثبات زناشویی اثر گذاشته و در نتیجه کارکرد مطلوب خانواده را تحت‌الشعاع قرار می‌دادند.
نتیجه‌گیری: نظر به اینکه وجود ارتباطات پیچیده بین متغیرهای موثر در ثبات زناشویی در قالب الگوی شبکه‌ای توسط تیم خبرگان پژوهش تایید گردید، بنابراین لازم است خانواده درمانگران، مشاوران و روانشناسان فعال در حیطه ازدواج و خانواده، در مداخلات درمانی که به مراجعین خود ارائه می‌کنند؛ به شبکه ارتباطی ارائه شده در این پژوهش توجه داشته باشند چرا که براساس آن می‌توان موفقیت یا عدم موفقیت یک مداخله را پیش‌بینی نمود و بدینسان از هدررفت هزینه‌های مشاوره و درمان برای مراجعین، پیشگیری نمود.
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