طراحی و تبیین مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش بنیان

الموضوعات :

ALI AHMADI ¹ , Mohammad Reza Rabiee Mondejin ² , zeynolabdin Aminisabegh ³ , Ehsan Sadeh ⁴

1 - Management Department, , Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran
2 - Department of Public management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran
4 - Department of Management, Faculty of Humanities, Saveh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran

تاريخ الإرسال : 25 السبت , ذو الحجة, 1441 تاريخ التأكيد : 11 الأربعاء , ربيع الأول, 1442 تاريخ الإصدار : 23 الإثنين , ربيع الأول, 1442

الکلمات المفتاحية: شرکت‌های دانش, ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی, تئوری داده بنیاد,

ملخص المقالة :

این پژوهش با هدف طراحی مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش به انجام رسید. پژوهش از لحاظ هدف کاربردی، از لحاظ رویکرد، اکتشافی، و از لحاظ نحوه تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها، آمیخته (کیفی-کمّی) می‌باشد. در فاز کیفی تحقیق و به منظور طراحی مدل بر اساس متدولوژی تئوری داده بنیاد، گروهی از خبرگان (اساتید دانشگاهی، مدیران اجرایی، و مشاروان) در حوزه مدیریت منابع انسانی و شرکت‌های دانش بنیان انتخاب شدند و مورد مصاحبه عمیق قرار گرفتند. در این فاز، از روش نمونه‌گیری گلوله برفی استفاده شد و این فرایند تا رسیدن به اشباع نظری ادامه یافت و مجموعاً 16 مصاحبه صورت گرفت. در فاز کمّی ، مدیران شرکت‌های دانش بنیان در پارک‌های علم و فناوری استان های لرستان، مرکزی و همدان به عنوان جامعه در نظر گرفته شدند و از میان آنها، 175 نفر بر اساس روش نمونه‌برداری طبقه‌ای تصادفی تا تسهیم متناسب به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب گردیدند. در فاز کیفی تحقیق، بدلیل اینکه از روش تئوری داده بنیاد استفاده گردید، ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها مصاحبه‌های غیرساختار یافته با خبرگان بود. در فاز کمّی تحقیق ، ابزار اصلی جمع‌آوری داده‌ها، پرسشنامه‌ای محقق ساز مشتمل بر 58 گویه بود که بر اساس مدل مفهومی اولیه طراحی گردید. در فاز کمّی ، جهت انجام تجزیه و تحلیل های توصیفی و استنباطی، از نرم‌افزارهای SPSS، Lisrel و smartPLS استفاده شد. نتایج تحقیق منجر به طراحی مدل فرایندی ارزش آفرینی منابع انسانی در شرکت‌های دانش شد و روابط فرضی مدل در یک جامعه وسیع مورد آزمون و تأیید قرار گرفتند.

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