مدلی برای تعیین بهینه تعداد ایستگاه‌های کاری و متعادل سازی خطوط مونتاژ با استفاده از الگوریتم ژنتیک در شرکت سایپا

الموضوعات :

saeed amini ¹ ( MSc ,Department of Business Management , Department of Management and Accounting , Islamic Azad University Qazvin Branch , Qazvin, Iran )
Reza Ehtesham Rasi ² ( Assistant Prof , Department of Management and Accounting , Islamic Azad University Qazvin Branch , Qazvin, Iran )
vahid amini ³ ( MSc , Department of mining Engineering , Department of mining faculty , Tarbiat Modares University ، Tehran ،iran )
hosein taheri ⁴ ( Ph.D. Student , Sport Management, Department of Management and Accounting , Shahrood University of Technology, Semnan, Iran )

تاريخ الإرسال : 17 الخميس , محرم, 1440 تاريخ التأكيد : 23 الأحد , شعبان, 1440 تاريخ الإصدار : 20 السبت , رمضان, 1440

الکلمات المفتاحية: بالانس خط مونتاژ, واژه‌های کلیدی‌: الگوریتم ژنتیک (فرا ابتکاری), بهینه‌سازی, تصمیم‌گیری چندمعیاره,

ملخص المقالة :

باتوجه به اهمیت و جذابیت مسئله بالانس خطوط موازی در شرایط حضور کارکنان و در این پژوهش به پیاده سازی دو مدل ریاضی یک هدفه برای بالانس خطوط مونتاژ موازی محصول ، از آنجا که مسئله مورد نظر از نظر پیچیدگی در کلاس مسائل برنامه‌ریزی غیرخطی سخت قرار دارد، مدل ریاضی را نمی‌توان برای ابعاد واقعی موجود در صنعت حل کرد، لذا از الگوریتم فراابتکاری ژنتیک برای حل این مسئله استفاده شد و در ادامه، کد گذاری و طراحی مسئله به کمک نرم افزار متلب انجام شده است. صحت و اعتبار سنجی مدل، با مجموعه داده‌های ارائه شده در این حوزه مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفته که نتایج حاصله حاکی از کارائی مدل و بهبود اهداف است. با نگاه دو جانبه به اهداف مسئله و مطابق با خروجی مدل مذکور، مدل ارائه شده، قادر به کاهش تعداد ایستگاه‌های مورد نیاز خطوط و به حداقل رساندن هزینه کل نیروی انسانی در خطوط مونتاژ موازی مدل مختلط است.

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