آزمون مدل علی حس همدلی با بیمار بر اساس فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی و تجارب معنوی روزانه با میانجی گری صبر در پرستاران زن
الموضوعات :
1 - کارشناسی ارشد، گروه روان شناسی بالینی، مشاور مرکز درمانگاه خانواده، نیروی زمینی ارتش، سنندج، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی, صبر, تجارب معنوی روزانه, حس همدلی با بیمار,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف پژوهش حاضر آزمون مدل علی حس همدلی با بیمار بر اساس فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی و تجارب معنوی روزانه با میانجی گری صبر در پرستاران زن شهر سنندج بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه پرستاران زن شهر سنندج بود که در سال 1400 در بیمارستان های دولتی مشغول به فعالیت بودند. نمونه پژوهش 200 نفر بود که به روش نمونه گیری دردسترس انتخاب شدند. روش پژوهش همبستگی از نوع تحلیل مسیر بود. ابزار اندازه گیری شامل مقیاس حس همدلی با بیمار جفرسون (1995)، پرسشنامه فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی تروینو و بوترفیلد (1998)، مقیاس تجارب معنوی روزانه محمدعلی پور و همکاران (2016) و مقیاس صبر خرمائی و همکاران (2015) بود.تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از تحلیل مسیر و نرم افزار SPSS22 و Amos22 صورت گرفت. نتایج تحلیل نشان داد که مدل پیشنهادی از نیکویی برازش مطلوبی برخوردار بود و بین تجارب معنوی روزانه، فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی با حس همدلی با بیمار در پرستاران زن رابطه مستقیم وجود دارد (05/0>p). هم چنین بین تجارب معنوی روزانه و فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی از طریق صبر با حس همدلی با بیمار در پرستاران زن رابطه غیرمستقیم وجود دارد. بنابراین می توان گزارش کرد که پرستاران زن با بروز حس همدلی، فرهنگ رفتار اخلاقی، تجارب معنوی روزانه و صبوری با بیماران نقش مهمی را در روند درمانی ایفا می‌کنند.
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