Performance Analysis of Different Modified MR Engines Mounts
الموضوعات :T Feyzi 1 , R Tikani 2 , M Esfahanian 3 , S Ziaei Rad 4
1 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology
2 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology
3 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology
4 - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology
الکلمات المفتاحية: Hydraulic engine, Mr fluid, Dynamic stiffness, Vibration isolation,
ملخص المقالة :
Increasing current vehicle development trends for small, light, front wheel drive vehicles with low idle speeds have been forced automotive industries to use hydraulic engine mounts for further improvement in vibration, noise and harshness (NVH) performance of the vehicles. However, with the development of modern vehicle designs such as hybrid vehicles and variable engine management systems which have different operational modes, more sophisticated engine mounting systems are required to effectively response to each operational mode. Magnetorheological (MR) engine mount is a semi-active hydraulic engine mount, containing MR fluid, which can alter its dynamic behavior as a result of applying magnetic field. In this paper, design concept of two MR mounts is presented and their dynamic behavior is simulated. It is shown that the simulation methods used in this paper for simulating the dynamic behaviors of the MR mounts are effective with which the dynamic characteristic analysis and design optimization of MR mounts can be performed before its prototype development. Because of increasing demands for semi-active MR mounts in automotive industries, this can ensure their low cost and high quality for development.
[1] Yunhe Y., Nagi G.N., Rao V.D., 2001, A literature review of automotive vehicle engine mounting systems, Mechanism and Machine Theory 36: 123-142.
[2] Christopherson J., Jazar G.N., 2006, Dynamic behavior comparison of passive hydraulic engine mounts. Part 1: Mathematical analysis, Journal of Sound and Vibration 290: 1040-1070.
[3] Ushijima T., Takano K., Kojima H., 1988, High performance hydraulic mounts for improving vehicle noise and vibration, SAE Paper no 880073.
[4] Nguyen M., 2009, A Novel semi-active magnetorheological mount for vibration isolation, Mechanical Engineering Thesis, The University of Toledo.
[5] Vahdati N., Ahmadian M., 2003, Single pumper semi-active fluid mount, ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress & Exposition (IMECE2003), November 16-21, Washington, D.C.
[6] Foumani M.S., Khajepour A., Durali M., 2002, Application of SMA to a new adaptive hydraulic mount, in: Proceedings of the SAE International Body Engineering Conference & Exhibition and Automotive & Transportation Technology Congress.
[7] Carlson J.D., Jolly R.M., 2001, MR fluid, foam and elastomer devices, Mechatronics 10: 555-569.
[8] Hong S.R., Choi S.B., Jung W.J., Ham I.B., Kim D.K., 2001, Vibration control of an ER mount subjected to high static loads, Journal of Sound and Vibration 242(2): 740-748.
[9] Baudendistel T.A., Tewani S.G., Shores J.M., Long M.W., Longhouse R.E., Namuduri C.S., Alexandridis A.A., 2003, Hydraulic mount with magnetorheological fluid, US Patent No. 6,622,995 B2.
[10] Stelzer G.J., Schulz M.J., Kim J., Allemang R.J., 2003, A magnetorheological semi-active isolator to reduce noise and vibration transmissibility in automobiles, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 14: 743-765.
[11] Choi S.B., Song H.J., Lee H.H., Lim S.C., Kim J.H., Choi H.J., 2003, Vibration control of a passenger vehicle featuring magnetorheological engine mounts, International Journal of Vehicle Design 33: 2-16.
[12] Barber D. E., Carlson J. D., 2009, Performance characteristics of prototype MR engine mounts containing Lord Glycol MR fluids, Journal of Physics: Conference Series 149: 012035
[13] Srinivasan A.V., McFarland M.D., 2001, Smart Structures: Analysis and Design, Cambridge University Press, New York.
[14] Lord Corporation, Cary, NC, MRF- 132LD, 1999.
[15] Choi Y.T., Wereley N. M., 2002, Comparative Analysis of the Time Response of Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Dampers Using Non-dimensional Parameters, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 13: 443-451.
[16] Singh R., Kim G., Ravindra P.V., 1992, Linear analysis of automotive hydraulic-mechanical mounts emphasis on decoupler characteristics, Journal of Sound and Vibration 158: 219-243.