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عنوان URL للمقالة


رقم المقالة : TEEGES-2208-1031 زيارة : 292 الصفحة: 40 - 74

10.30486/teeges.2022.1965932.1031

نوع المخطوط: ابحاث

مروری بر چالش های فنّی اتصال سیستم های تبدیل انرژی باد به شبکه

الموضوعات :

مجید طاوسی 1 (دانشکده مهارت و کارآفرینی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران)
احسان حیدریان فروشانی 2 (دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر، دانشگاه صنعتی قم، قم، ایران)
محمد حسن امیریون 3 (گروه مهندسی برق، مرکز آموزش عالی شهرضا، دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران)
محسن پارسا مقدم 4 (دانشکده مهندسی برق و کامپیوتر، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران)

تاريخ الإرسال : 22 الجمعة , شعبان, 1443 تاريخ التأكيد : 01 الأحد , صفر, 1444 تاريخ الإصدار : 28 الثلاثاء , ربيع الثاني, 1444

الکلمات المفتاحية: پشتیبانی ولتاژ, کدهای شبکه, پاسخ فرکانس, سیستم های ذخیره انرژی (ESS), انرژی باد, استراتژی کنترل, پایداری, قابلیت اطمینان, یکپارچه سازی شبکه, تاب آوری, کیفیت توان, چالش های حفاظت, قابلیت متصل ماندن به شبکه,

ملخص المقالة :

تولید برق بادی سهم قابل توجهی در تولید جهانی برق دارد. نفوذ بالای نیروی باد چالش های عملیاتی و کنترلی بسیاری را به همراه دارد که بر قابلیت اطمینان و پایداری سیستم های قدرت تأثیر می گذارد. در این مقاله، چالش‌های فنّی گزارش‌شده ناشی از یکپارچه‌سازی سیستم تبدیل انرژی باد در شبکه و روش‌های راه‌حل‌های پیشنهادی ارائه شده‌اند. معماری و اجزاء سیستم تولید باد در ابتدای این مقاله برای اهداف تحلیل و مطالعات پایداری مورد بررسی قرار می‌گیرند، سپس به چالش‌های فنی مختلف پرداخته می‌شود؛ هر چالش به صورت جداگانه، با تمرکز بر ادغام عمده انرژی باد در سیستم‌های قدرت مورد بحث قرار می گیرد. برخی راه‌حل‌ها، از جمله کد شبکه، فناوری‌های ذخیره‌سازی انرژی، استراتژی های مناسب کنترل و سایر روش‌های مورد استفاده برای کاهش اثرات یکپارچه‌سازی، نیز گنجانده شده‌اند. این بررسی، مقدمه‌ای از موضوعات ضروری برای یکپارچه‌سازی شبکه انرژی بادی و فناوری‌های موجود در جهت غلبه بر مشکلات مربوطه را فراهم می‌کند.

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