پیش بینی ترس از تجرد بر اساس طرحواره های حوزه طرد و سبک های دلبستگی در دانشجویان با و بدون والدین متارکه کرده
الموضوعات : Family
1 - مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران
2 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی تربیتی و مشاوره، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: ترس از تجرد, طرحواره های حوزه طرد, سبک های دلبستگی, طلاق والدین, دانشجویان,
ملخص المقالة :
این پژوهش با هدف پیشبینی ترس از تجرد بر اساس طرحواره های حوزه طرد و سبک های دلبستگی در دانشجویان با و بدون والدین متارکه کرده انجام گرفت. روش پژوهش توصیفی-همبستگی و جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه دانشجویان سراسر کشور در سال تحصیلی 02-1401 بود که از میان آنان 622 نفر به روش نمونهگیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری دادهها از پرسشنامههای اطلاعات جمعیت شناختی ، ترس از تجرد (Spielmann & et al, 2013)، فرم کوتاه پرسشنامه طرحواره های ناسازگار اولیه(Young, 1998) و مقیاس سبک دلبستگی بزرگسال (Collins & Read, 1990) استفاده شد. تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها با استفاده از نرمافزار28-SPSS انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که بین طرحواره های حوزه طرد با ترس از تجرد رابطه مثبت و معنادار وجود دارد و طرحواره های حوزه طرد پیش بینی کننده مثبت و معنادار ترس از تجرد است. همچنین بین سبک دلبستگی ایمن و ترس از تجرد رابطه منفی و معنادار و میان سبک های دلبستگی اجتنابی و دلبستگی اضطرابی با ترس از تجرد رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد (0001/0>P). مطابق یافته های پژوهش نقش تعدیلگر وضعیت تاهل والدین میان طرحواره های حوزه طرد، سبک های دلبستگی و ترس از تجرد معنادار نبود(05/0> P).
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