پیش‌بینی نشخوار فکری و نگرانی بر اساس توانایی کنترل فکر و اجتناب شناختی ـ رفتاری در دانشجویان مبتلا به افسردگی بالینی

الموضوعات :

راضیه احمدپور ¹ (کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشکده آزاد اسلامی(خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران)
هاجر ترکان ² (استادیار گروه روانشناسی، مرکز تحقیقات سلامت جامعه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان(خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران)

تاريخ الإرسال : 24 الإثنين , شعبان, 1440 تاريخ التأكيد : 21 السبت , ربيع الأول, 1442 تاريخ الإصدار : 25 الثلاثاء , محرم, 1444

الکلمات المفتاحية: نشخوار فکری, نگرانی, توانایی کنترل فکر, اجتناب شناختی ـ رفتاری, افسردگی بالینی,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف پژوهش پیش بینی نشخوارفکری و نگرانی بر اساس توانایی کنترل فکر و اجتناب شناختی ـ رفتاری در دانشجویان مبتلا به افسردگی بالینی بود. طرح تحقیق از نوع همبستگی و جامعه آماری کلیه دانشجویان دختر و پسر مبتلا به افسردگی بالینی شهر اصفهان در سال 95-1394بود. بدین منظور نمونه‌ای مشتمل بر 150 دانشجوی مبتلا به افسردگی بالینی (100 زن و 50 مرد)، به روش طبقه ای انتخاب شدند. به منظور گردآوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه های توانایی کنترل فکر (TCAQ, Luchiano, 2005) اجتناب شناختی ـ رفتاری (CBAS, Ottenbreit, 2004)، نشخوار ‌فکری (Nolen-Hoeksema, 1991)، نگرانی(PSWQ-Meyer, 1990) و افسردگی بک (BDI-II-Beck, 1996) ویرایش دوم استفاده گردید. داده ها با استفاده از روش آماری رگرسیون و نرم افزار spssتجزیه و تحلیل گردید. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد که توانایی کنترل فکر و اجتناب شناختی ـ رفتاری قادر به پیش بینی نگرانی در دانشجویان مبتلا به افسردگی بالینی هستند که این مقادیر در سطح (/050>p) معنی دار است. یافته های حاصل از این پژوهش حاکی از قدرت پیش بینی بیشتر اجتناب رفتاری نسبت به اجتناب شناختی در مورد نگرانی می‌باشد.

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