تدوین مدل صمیمیت¬زناشویی با استفاده از سبکهای عشق ورزی با نقش میانجی بخشایش¬گری میان¬فردی
الموضوعات :فاطمه نعمتی سوگلی تپه 1 , محمد خالدیان 2
1 - دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه روان¬شناسی، دانشگاه پیام¬نور، تهران، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: بخشایشگری میان فردی, سبک عشقورزی, صمیمت زناشویی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از پژوهش حاضر تدوین مدلساختاری برای صمیمیتزناشویی ازطریق سبکهای عشقورزی و بخشایشگری میانفردی میباشد. پژوهش حاضر از نظر هدف، کاربردی و از نظر روش گردآوری داده‌ها از نوع توصیفی از نوع همبستگی به روش مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری است، جامعه پژوهش دانشجویان متاهل مشغول به تحصیل دانشگاه پیام نور مرکز سقز در سال تحصيلي 98-97 بوده است. در این پژوهش100 دانشجو متاهل با نمونهگيري دردسترس بعنوان حجم نمونه انتخاب شدند. جهت جمعآوريدادهها ازپرسشنامه صمیمیتزناشویی اولیا، فتحی زاده و بهرامی (Oleya, Fathizadeh & Bahrami, 2007)، پرسشنامه سبکهای عشق لی ساخته (Hendrick & Hendrick, 1986) و پرسشنامهبخشایشگری (Ehteshamzadeh, Ahadi, Enayati & Heidari, 2010) استفاده شد. همچنین برای آزمون مدل کلی تحقیق از مدل معادلاتساختاری با نرم‌افزارPLS استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که بین سبک عشقورزی و بخشایشگری رابطه مثبت معناداری (366/0)؛ بین سبک عشقورزی و صمیمیت زناشوی رابطه مثبت معناداری (41/0)؛ و بین صمیمیت زناشویی و بخشایشگری رابطه مثبت معناداری (53/0)؛ وجود دارد. مقدار آماره آزمون با استفاده از آزمون سوبل 74/2 به دست آمد. همچنین برازش مدل ساختاری با استفاده از معیارهای ضریبتعیین (R2) ، افزونگی و در آماره GOF استفاده شده است که ضریب تعیین R2برای سازه صمیمت زناشویی این مقدار 753/0 گزارش و مقدار نیکویی برازش در این مطالعه با شاخص GOF برابر 510/0 بدست امد،که مقدار افزونگی برای صمیمیت زناشویی(584/)0، سبکهای عشقورزی (616/0) و بخشایشگری(556/0) میباشد.
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