مقایسۀ اثربخشی بستۀ بومی شفقت‌درمانی با شفقت‌درمانی گیلبرت بر سلامت روان و سرمایۀ روانشناختی زنان شاغل
الموضوعات :زیبا امانی 1 , محمدباقر کجباف 2 , علیرضا ماردپور 3
1 - استاد گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.
2 - استاد گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روان شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.
3 - استادیار گروه روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: سلامت روان, سرمایۀ روانشناختی, زنان شاغل, شفقت‌درمانی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش مقایسۀ اثربخشی بستۀ بومی‌شفقت‌درمانی با شفقت‌درمانی گیلبرت بر سلامت روان و سرمایۀ روانشناختی زنان شاغل شهر اصفهان بود. روش پژوهش نیمه‌تجربی با طرح پیش‌آزمون- پس‌آزمون با گروه آزمایش و کنترل بود. جامعۀ آماری شامل کلیۀ زنان شاغل گروه سنی 25 تا 45 سال شهر اصفهان در سال 1398 بودند. و حجم نمونه شامل 45 نفر که 15 نفر در گروه آزمایش اول، 15 نفر در گروه آزمایش دوم و 15 نفر در گروه کنترل جای گرفتند و به روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. شفقت درمانی بومی‌و شفقت درمانی گیلبرت برای زنان دو گروه آزمایش(در 8 جلسه) اجرا شد. ابزارهای اندازه گیری شامل پرسشنامۀ سلامت عمومی(Goldberg,1972)، و پرسشنامۀ سرمایۀ روانشناختی (Luthans, 2007) بود. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از آزمون تحلیل کواریانس چندمتغیره استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که تفاوت معناداری بین میانگین نمرات مبتنی بر بستۀ بومی شفقت‌درمانی و شفقت‌درمانی گیلبرت بر متغیرهای سلامت روان و سرمایۀ روانشناختی وجود نداشت، همچین تفاوت معناداری بین میانگین نمرات پس آزمون سلامت روان و سرمایۀ روانشناختی زنان گروه آزمایش و کنترل و تفاوت معناداری بین میانگین نمرات سه مرحلۀ پیش آزمون، پس آزمون و آزمون پیگیری متغیرهای سلامت روان و سرمایۀ روانشناختی زنان شاغل وجود داشت.
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