Scrutinizing the role of tourism industry on reducing the housing unsustainability in informal settlements (Case study:Manoochehri neighborhood in Hamadan)
الموضوعات :Mohammad Rahmani 1 , Masoomeh Delphani 2
1 - Faculty of Art & Architecture, Dept. of Urbanism, Hamedan Branch, Islamic azad university, Hamedan, Iran
2 - Bachelor of Urbanism Engineering, Hamedan Branch,
Islamic azad university, Hamedan, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية:
ملخص المقالة :
Today, tourism has become a highly successful and profitable industry in the world, especially in developed countries. Hamadan province in Iran has a lot of tourist attractions. According to statistics released by the Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization in the province, there are over 1831 historical and cultural recorded works in Hamedan province. Therefore, by investing in the tourism sector, the province can be turned into a tourist destination, helping to create jobs and increase people's income. This research is an applied one, conducted by field and observation methods. Thus, tourism can be considered as a rescue tool for sustainable urban development, especially in marginalized areas. In this research, the effect of tourism industry on decreasing housing unsustainability will be studied in one of Hamedan's marginal neighborhoods, Manoochehri neighborhood, emphasizing on sustainability components. Using a researcher-made questionnaire, the researcher analyzed the extent of each of the components to answer the research questions and, through the SWOT table, identified the strategy of intervention in the neighborhood to reduce the incidence of unsustainability and, in the end, considering the strategy and the results of the questionnaire, it has come up with the necessary strategies.
Ahmadi, Mitra (1999), Globalization and Urban Sustainability of the Institute for Research and Development of the Humanities.
Ahamadvand, Parisa (2017), Dissertation for studying the physical problems of residential neighborhoods in Hamedan, Islamic Azad University, Hamedan.
Ala'i, Masoud, Organization of informal events with an emphasis on empowerment, University of Zanjan, Geography Department.
Ansari, Hassan (2008). Development of cultural tourism, revival of national pride; cultural heritage no. 1832.
Azkaei, Parviz (2001). Hamadan: Twenty Speeches about Madhadan (Hamadan): Madameh Publishing.
Bahraini, Hassan (1997). City, Sustainable Development and Development: A Theoretical Analysis at the Seminar on Sustainable Environmental Development, University of Tehran, Tehran.
Charles,L(2007),The search for policies to support sustainable housing,journal of Habitant International,31,143-149
Farhangi, Sirous (1995), Housing Prognosis in Urban Areas of Guilan Province, Proceedings of the Second Seminar on Housing Development Policy in Iran, Volume II.
Ghadiri, Reza (2011). Regional Tourism Planning Strategies Using Swat Techniques. Regional planning quarterly.
Hafez Nia, Mohammad Reza (2008). Research Methodology in Humanities, Department of Public Relations, Tehran.
Heidari Chiyaneh, Rahim; Hasanzadeh Delir, Karim (2003). An Investigation into the Tourism Industry Assessment in Iran, Geography and Planning Magazine No. 13, 94-59.
Khaki, Gholamreza (2012), Research Methodology (Thesis Writing, Tehran, Kuhsar).
Kazemi Mehdi (2012). Compilation and selection of the development strategy of Lorestan province based on Swat analysis and quantitative strategy planning, geography and development matrix No. 22.
Lavasani, Seyyed Ali (2006), new industry tourism in the 21st century. Internet magazine season number 47.
Meshkini and others (2011). Organization of informal settlements with empowerment method, Geographical Quarterly, 26th issue.
Mukomo,S (1996). On sustainable urban devlopment in sub-saharan Africa
National Portal for Statistics, website (www.amar.org.ir).
Nazariyan, Asghar, Rahimi, Mahmoud (2012). Investigation of Indicators Effective on Sanandaj informal settlements.
Poor-Arab, Hassan (2012). Hamadan Provincial, Publishing Company of Iran Textbooks Publishing Company.
Pourtaheri,Mehdi, Hamd a... Sajasi Ghidari and Tahereh Sadeghloo (2010), Measurement and Prioritization of Social Stability in Rural Areas Using Ranking Technique Based on Similarity to Fazi Ideal Solving, Modares Magazine, Tarbiat University Teacher, Tehran.
Singeri, Mohammad (2008), Designing Solutions for the Construction of Tabriz Based on Sustainable Architecture, First National Conference on Renewable Energy, Islamic Azad University, Takestan Branch.
Sustainable Cities in Developing Countries, Translator: N, Moharramnejad. Tehran, Publication Center for Urban Planning and Architecture, Ministry of Housing and Urban
Development.
Taghizadeh, Mohammad (2001). Sustainable Development of City and Housing, Journal
of Housing and Revolution, No. 96-95.
Tajali, Masoomeh (2006). The Impact of Tourism Economics in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
UNESCO,(1997);"Education for a sustainable future,Thessalonik:UNESCO,The government of Greece.
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2003, Informal margin and settlement, Vol. I and II.
Zahedi, Shams Sadat and Gholamali Nahi (2006), Conceptual Development of Sustainable Development, Modares Quarterly, No. 4 (49), Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran.
Ziari, Karamatollah (2002), Urban land use planning, Yazd University Press.
