Land suitability assessment using ANP in a GIS environment for Tourism Development Site (Case study: Lavasan-e Kuchak Rural District, Tehran province, Iran)
الموضوعات :Elham Eftekhari 1 , Masoud Mahdavi 2
1 - Ph.D. Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
and faculty members of Geography, payame noor University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Professor of Geography, Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
الکلمات المفتاحية:
ملخص المقالة :
The selection of a tourism development site involves a complex array of decision criteria that may have interdependence relationships within and between them. This study assessed the possibility of establishing natural tourism development site in Lavasan-e Kuchak Rural District (Tehran province) in Iran by using analytic network process (ANP) in a geographical information system (GIS) environment. ANP and the overlaying process were done on GIS. Using 10 information layers in three main criteria including Site Feature, Infrastructures & Services, and Risk & Sensitive Areas, the land suitability map was produced and reclassified into 5 scored divisions from least suitable to most suitable areas. The results showed that about 15.87 of the area of Lavasan-e Kuchak Rural District is most suitable for establishment of tourism development.
1. Shcherbina, O. and E. Shembeleva, Modeling tourism sustainable development, in Innovations in computing sciences and software engineering. 2010, Springer. p. 551-556.
2. Chou, T.-Y., C.-L. Hsu, and M.-C. Chen, A fuzzy multi-criteria decision model for international tourist hotels location selection. International journal of hospitality management, 2008. 27(2): p. 293-301.
3. Eldrandaly, K.A.E.M.S., Spatial decision making: an intelligent GIS-based decision analysis approach. Germany, 2010.
4. Satty, T.L., Decision making with dependence and feedback: The analytic network process. RWS Publication, 1996.
5. Berry, J.K., GIS in island resource planning: A case study in map analysis. Geographical information systems, 1991. 2: p. 285-95.
6. Abed, M.H., et al. Site selection using Analytical Hierarchy Process by geographical information system for sustainable coastal tourism. in Proceedings International Conference Environmental and Agriculture Engineering, Chengdu, China. 2011.
7. Boyd, S. and R. Butler, Review of the development of ecotourism with respect to identifying criteria for ecotourism for Northern Ontario. Report for Department of Natural Resources/Forestry, Ministry of Natural Resources. Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada, 1993.
8. Minagawa, Y. and N. Tanaka, Application of geographic information systems to tourism development planning: a case study of Lombok, Indonesia. 1998: UN Centre for Regional Development.
9. Williams, P.W., J. Paul, and D. Hainsworth, Keeping track of what really counts: Tourism resource inventory systems in British Columbia, Canada. Practising
