سنجش و ارزیابی کیفیت زندگی شهری و رضایت مندی از آن در سکونتگاه های غیررسمی شمال تبریز (مطالعه موردی: محله احمدآباد)
الموضوعات :
علی اسکوئی ارس
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رسول قربانی
2
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شهریور روستایی
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1 - گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ‏ریزی شهری، دانشکده برنامه ریزی و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
2 - استاد گروه جغرافیا و برنامهریزی شهری، دانشکدة برنامهریزی و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
3 - گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشکده برنامه‏ ریزی و علوم محیطی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: کیفیت زندگی شهری, رضایت&rlm, مندی, سکونتگاه &rlm, های غیررسمی, فریدمن, احمدآباد تبریز,
ملخص المقالة :
ارزیابی رضایت مندی از کیفیت زندگی شهری در میان ساکنین سکونتگاه های غیررسمی بیش از ساکنین سایر مناطق شهری اهمیت می یابد. چرا که ساکنین سکونتگاه های خودروی شهری غالباً جزو اقشار آسیب پذیرتر اجتماعات شهری محسوب می شوند. باتوجه به اهمیت ارزیابی ابعاد و شاخص های کیفیت زندگی در سکونتگاه های غیررسمی، هدف از انجام این تحقیق، سنجش و ارزیابی کیفیت زندگی شهری و رضایت مندی از آن در سکونتگاه های غیررسمی شمال تبریز با مطالعه موردی محله احمدآباد می باشد. پژوهش حاضر، از حیث هدف کاربردی و به لحاظ ماهیت و روش توصیفی – تحلیلی می باشد. شیوه گردآوری اطلاعات اسنادی، کتابخانه ای و مشاهده میدانی بوده است. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از روش پرسش نامه و آزمون های فریدمن، کروسکال والیس و مان ویتنی بهره گیری شده است. به منظور گردآوری اطلاعات از مطالعات کتابخانه ای و بلوک های آماری سال 1395 کلانشهر تبریز بهره گیری شد. ضریب پایایی پرسشنامه 0/836 برآورده شد. حجم نمونه هم براساس فرمول کوکران 371 نفر از ساکنین سکونتگاه های غیررسمی محله احمدآباد تبریز را شامل شد. تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها در دو سطح آمار توصیفی و استنباطی و از طریق نرم افزار SPSS16 انجام پذیرفت. نتایج پژوهش حاکی از آن است که در بین ابعاد رضایتمندی از کیفیت زندگی شهری، بعد اقتصادی در رده نخست قرار دارد. همچنین در میان شاخص های رضایت مندی از کیفیّت زندگی شهری، شاخص درآمد ماهیانه سرپرست خانوار در رده نخست قرار دارد. در نهایت می توان گفت میزان رضایت مندی ساکنین سکونتگاه های غیررسمی محله احمدآباد کلانشهر تبریز از کیفیت زندگی شهری، پایین تر از حد متوسط می باشد.
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