آمایش مناطق مرزی با تاکید بر امنیت پایدار در جهت تحقق توسعه پایدار شهری از دیدگاه کارشناسان(مورد مطالعه: شهر گشت)
الموضوعات :خدابخش حسین بر 1 , محمودرضا انوری 2
1 - دانشجوی دکتری پژوهش محور رشته جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: امنیت پایدار, توسعه پایدار شهری, آمایش سرزمین, منطقه مرزی گشت,
ملخص المقالة :
بهره برداری صحیح و مدبرانه از منابع و قابلیت‌های منطقه‌ای در جهت مقابله با چالش‌ها و محدودیت‌ها مهمترین اصل آمایش سرزمین می‌باشد. ضرورت دارد مولفه‌های تاثیرگذار بر توسعه پایدار شهرهای مرزی شناسایی و در برنامه‌‌‌‌‌‌ریزی‌های شهری و منطقه‌ای مورد تاکید قرار گیرند. در همین راستا در پژوهش حاضر، تاثیر امنیت پایدار و عوامل مرتبط مرزی بر توسعه پایدار شهری از دیدگاه کارشناسان در منطقه مرزی گشت بررسی شده است. گردآوری اطلاعات از طریق مطالعات کتابخانه‌ای و میدانی انجام و برای تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات توصیفی و استنباطی از نرم افزارهای ((GIS,SPSS,EXEL,GOOGLE EARTH,EXPERT CHOICE تکنیک‌ها و مدل‌های آلفای کرونباخ ، معادلات ساختاری یا لیزرل (Lisrel) و برای بررسی نرمال بودن داده‌ها از آزمون معتبر کمولموگروف- اسمیرنوف و برای بررسی سطح معنی داری فرضیات از آزمون تی استفاده شده است. سطح معنی داری برای فرضیات در پرسشنامه از 0.05 کوچکتر و میانگین هم از 3 بزرگتر است لذا امنیت پایدار مناطق مرزی می‌تواند موجب تحقق توسعه پایدار شهرهای مرزی (شهر گشت )گردد.
References
Ali Mohammadi, F Z., Mohammadi, H., Ezzati, E. 2018. The roots of the expansion and maturation of extremist fundamentalism in Pakistan in order to create national and regional security with an emphasis on Iran's common borders. Journal of New Attitudes in Human Geography, 10 (3), 1-18.
Andalib, A., 2001. Basic Theory and Principles of Planning Border Areas of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Arnold, S. H. 1993. "Sustainable Development: A Solution to the Development?" Development (Journal of SID) Vol . 2, No. 3
Azar, A. 2014. Application of Multivariate Statistics Analysis in Management, Negah Danesh, Tehran.
Azar, A., Momeni, M. 2016. Statistics and its application in management, Samat Publications, Tehran
Bahraini, S. H. 1997. Urban Planning and Sustainable Development, Approach Magazine, No. 17.
Bemanian, M. R., Mahmoudinejad, H. 2009. Security and Urban Design, Heleh Publications, Tehran
Ebrahimzadeh, I. 2013. Land Management and Its Role in Explaining the Advanced Iranian Islamic Model, Series of Iranian Islamic Models of Progress, May 2013
Eshkevari, S. H. 1999. Active city and sustainable urban development management, »Proceedings of the Conference on Sustainable Development Management in Urban Areas.
Ghorbani, Z., Modiri, M., Zarghani, S. H. 2016. "Land use planning with a defensive approach on the southern shores of the Caspian Sea: Mazandaran province. " In Conference on Land Construction, Caspian Position and Gilan Development Perspective, Iranian Geopolitical Association. Https: //www. civilica. com/Paper- LPCCDPG01-LPCCDPG01_067. html.
Heshmati Jadid, M., Besharti, M. R., Zarei, G. 2014. Defense-Security Considerations of Land Management in the Country (Case Study of the Southeast), Quarterly Journal of Defense Management and Research, Defense College and Research Institute (Davos) Year 13, Issue 75, Spring-Summer 2014, pp. 129-109
Hooman, H. A. 2005. Structural Equation Modeling Using LISREL Software (with corrections), Organization for the Study and Compilation of University Humanities Books (Samat), Tehran
Hossein Bor, Kh,Hafez Razazadeh M,Miri GH, 2013. Evaluation of land management approach using GIS and SWOT analytical model. Example: (Saravan city). Master Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning, Zahedan Azad University,Zahedan
Hosseinzadeh Dalir, Karima, 2001. Regional Planning, Organization for the Study and Compilation of University Humanities Books (Samat), Tehran,
Karami, P. 2015. Land Management for Sustainable Development, the First Annual International Conference on Civil Engineering, Architecture and Urban Planning, Shiraz, Kharazmi Higher Institute of Science and Technology, https: //www. civilica. com/Paper- ICAUC01-ICAUC01_075. html
Khanpour, L., Rahimi, M. M., Peyvandi, R. 2019. Analysis of the role of Iranian criminal law in environmental protection and sustainable development of tourism destinations. Journal of New Attitudes in Human Geography, 11 (4), 86-59.
Kokbi, A., Pourjafar, M. R., Taqvaee, A. A., 2005. Urban Quality of Life Planning in Urban Centers, Definitions and Indicators, Urban Research Quotes, No. 12, Tehran,
Masoudian, A. 2003. Climatic Zones of Iran, Journal of Geography and Development, Spring and Summer 2003, Pages 171-184
Mehra, N. 2000. Situational prevention of drug trafficking in the human geographical area. Journal of New Attitudes in Human Geography, 12 (2), 321-342.
Modiri, M., Karami M., Ansarizadeh S., Heydari Mousloo, T. 2013. Security Indicators of Passive Defense in Landscaping, Defense Strategy: Spring 2013, Volume 11, Issue 41; From page 33 to page 58
Papoli Yazdi. M. H. 1989. A Discourse on the New Definition, Concept and Views of Geography, Journal of Geographical Research, No. 16.
Paul, R. (2015). The Political Economy of Border Drawing: Arranging Legality in European Labor Migration Policies. NEW YORK; OKFORD: Berghahn Books. Retrieved August 29, 2020, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt9qctng Internet resources
Pittroff, Wolfgang. 2011. “Rangeland Management and Conservation in Afghanistan. ” International Journal of Environmental Studies 0(0): 1–16. https: //doi. org/10. 1080/00207233. 2011. 584474.
Rahmani Fazli, A. R., Saeedi, A. 2015. Continuity of Development and Security of Border Areas Research in Conceptualism, Geography (Scientific-Research Quarterly and International Journal of the Iranian Geographical Association)
Rastegarpanah, H., Fars, A. 2015. "Study of the role of Iranian ethnic groups in border security. " The 8th Congress of the Iranian Geopolitical Association. The Empathy of the Iranian Ethnic Cohesion and National Authority, The Iranian Geopolitical Association. https: //www. civilica. com/Paper-GEOPOLITICS08- GEOPOLITICS08_070. html.
Rigi, E., Anvari, M R., Hafez Rezazadeh. 2000. Calibration of the economic role of border (land) corridors on sustainable urban development (Case study: Mirjaveh city). Journal of New Attitudes in Human Geography, 12 (2), 343-359.
Sahebdel, A., Jahani, M. 2009. The role of land management in the security and sustainable development of the country's borders. Hormozgan Law Enforcement Science Quarterly, 1 (1), 16-27.
Sarmad، Z., Bazargan, A., Hejazi, G. 2012. Research Methods in Behavioral Sciences, Agah Publications, Tehran.
Sarvar, R. 2016. Applied Geography and Land Management, Samat, Tehran.
Scout. A. J. 2005. City, Rivers of the world, Translation, pantea Lotfe Kazemy, thran publication processing and urban planning, P24-28
Sen, A., Harini, N. 2020. “The Differentiated Impacts of Urbanisation on Lake Communities in Bengaluru, India. ” International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development 0(0): 1–15. https: //doi. org/10. 1080/19463138. 2020. 1770260.
Smith, D. 2020. “Towards Marketplace Resilience: Learning from Trader, Customer and Household Studies in African, Asian and Latin American Cities. ” International Journal of Urban Sustainable Development 12(1): 14–33. https: //doi. org/10. 1080/19463138. 2019. 1666851.
Tabatabai, S. M., Ismail Pourrooshan, A. A., Danieli, T., Lotfi, H. 2020. Assessing the economic convergences between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the member states of the Shanghai Organization. Journal of New Attitudes in Human Geography, 12 (2), 17-34.
Taghizadeh, F. 2008. Land Management, an article from the Encyclopedia of Urban and Rural Management, Cultural Institute, Information and Press, Organization of Municipalities and Villages, Tehran.
Vojteková, J., and Vojtek, M. 2019. “GIS-Based Landscape Stability Analysis: A Comparison of Overlay Method and Fuzzy Model for the Case Study in Slovakia. ” The Professional Geographer 71(4): 631–44. https: //doi. org/10. 1080/00330124. 2019. 1611454.
Yazdan panah, K., Almasi, B., Mohammadi Kazemabadi, L. 2017. Presenting the land use model of the coastal areas of the Makran Sea with a sustainable regional development and security approach (Case study: Chabahar and Iranshahr counties), Geographical Research of Urban Planning: Winter 2017, Volume 5, Number 4, pp. 539-564
Ziari, K. 1999. "Planning New Cities", Samat Publications, First Edition, Tehran
Ziari, K. 2009. "Principles and methods of regional planning. ": Tehran University Press,.
Ziari, K. 2009. "Schools, Theories and Models of Regional Planning and Planning. ":University of Tehran Press.
Ziari, K., Muslim, Z., Khademi, A. H. 2015. "Urban planning with biophilic approach (nature-oriented city" Arad Ketab, Tehran.
https://www.lisrel.ir/
https://amar.org /Statistical Center of Iran
