کارایی نانو کامپوزیت سبز مغناطیسی بر پایه فریت منگنز به‌منظور حذف تتراسایکلین هیدرو کلراید در حضور نور فرابنفش
الموضوعات :فاطمه گلریزخاتمی 1 , لعبت تقوی 2 , نگین ناصح 3 , همایون پناهی 4
1 - دانشجوی دکتری رشته علوم و مهندسی محیط زیست، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط‌زیست، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 - دانشیار گروه علوم محیط زیست و جنگل، دانشکده منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران. *(مسوول مکاتبات)
3 - استادیار گروه آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران.
4 - استاد گروه شیمی، دانشکده علوم پایه، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: سنتز سبز, MnFe2O4/BiOI, فرآیند فوتوکاتالیستی, تتراسایکلین, شرایط بهینه.,
ملخص المقالة :
زمينه و هدف: آنتی‌بیوتیک‌ها به دلیل ویژگی زیست‌تخریب‌پذیری پایین، حلالیت و سمیت زیاد، سلامت انسان و محیط‌زیست را تهدید می‌کنند. لذا هدف از انجام این مطالعه سنتز نانو کامپوزیت سبز مغناطیسی MnFe2O4/BiOI و حذف آلاینده تتراسایکلین از محلول‌های آبی به کمک این نانو کامپوزیت طی فرآیند فوتوکاتالیستی در حضور نور فرابنفش است.
روش بررسی: در این مطالعه، نانو کامپوزیت سبز مغناطیسیMnFe2O4/BiOI با استفاده از عصاره گیاهی همیشه‌بهار، در سال 1402- 1401 سنتز شد و کارایی آن در حذف تتراسایکلین توسط نور فرابنفش مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. به‌منظور تعیین مشخصات این نانو کامپوزیت، از آنالیزهای XRD، VSM، TEM، FESEM و DRS استفاده گردید.
یافته‌ها: نانو کامپوزیت MnFe2O4/BiOI دارای ابعاد در محدوده 45-14 نانومتر، باند گپ eV 7/1 و میزان اشباع مغناطیسی emu/g 92/19 است. نتایج حاصل از فرآیند فوتوکاتالیستی گویای حذف 100% تتراسایکلین در شرایط بهینه واکنش (9=pH، غلظت mg/L20 تتراسایکلین، دوز g/L 5/0 نانو کامپوزیت MnFe2O4/BiOI و زمان 200 دقیقه)، است.
بحث و نتیجه‌گیری: این مطالعه نشان داد که رویکرد فرآیند فوتوکاتالیستی MnFe2O4/BiOI/UV در تصفیه محلول‌های آبی حاوی آنتی‌بیوتیک تتراسایکلین مؤثر است.
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