Calculation of full-energy peak efficiency of NaI (Tl) detectors by new analytical approach for parallelepiped sources
الموضوعات : Journal of Theoretical and Applied PhysicsAhmed M El-Khatib 1 , Mohamed S Badawi 2 , Mona M Gouda 3 , Slobodan I Jovanovic 4 , Aleksandar D Dlabac 5 , Nikola N Mihaljevic 6 , Sherif S Nafee 7 , Ekram A El-Mallah 8
1 - Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
2 - Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
3 - Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
4 - Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Montenegro;Centre for Nuclear Competence and Knowledge Management, University of Montenegro
5 - Centre for Nuclear Competence and Knowledge Management, University of Montenegro
6 - Centre for Nuclear Competence and Knowledge Management, University of Montenegro;Department of Mathematics, Maritime Faculty, University of Montenegro
7 - Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
8 - Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
الکلمات المفتاحية: NaI (Tl) scintillation detecto, Parallelepiped sources, Full, energy peak efficiency, Self, Attenuation,
ملخص المقالة :
AbstractA new analytical approach is presented for the calculation of full-energy peak (FEP) efficiency of NaI (Tl) detectors. The self-attenuation of the parallelepiped source matrix, the attenuation by the source container, and the detector housing materials were considered in the mathematical treatment. The efficiency values calculated using the presently suggested analytical approach are compared with those measured values obtained by two different sizes of NaI (Tl) detectors. The calculated and the measured full-energy peak efficiency values were in a good agreement.
