برازش روابط علّی- ساختاری اضطراب و افسردگی با عملکرد جنسی با میانجی¬گری کیفیت خواب در زنان یائسه مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو
الموضوعات :مریم شجاعیان 1 , ناصر صبحی قراملکی 2 , حسین ابراهیمی مقدم 3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی، دانشکده روانشناسی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران.
2 - . (نویسنده مسئول)، دانشیار، گروه رفتار حرکتی و روانشناسی ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران sobhi@atu.ac.ir Tel: 09141529565
3 - دانشیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: اضطراب, افسردگی, دیابت نوع دو, عملکرد جنسی, کیفیت خواب, یائسگی,
ملخص المقالة :
چکیده مقدمه: عملکرد جنسی جزء مهمی از زندگی زنان یائسه مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو است و تغییر در آن به خصوص در یائسگی، می تواند بر سلامت ایشان تاثیرگذار باشد. عملکرد جنسی این زنان می¬تواند تحت تاثیر عوامل مختلفی قرار گیرد. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی برازش روابط علّی- ساختاری اضطراب و افسردگی با عملکرد جنسی با میانجی¬گری کیفیت خواب در زنان یائسه مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو بود. روش¬ پژوهش: مطالعه حاضر از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری شامل زنان یائسه مبتلا به دبابت نوع 2 ساکن شهر تهران در سال 1402 بودند. حجم نمونه بر اساس مدل Kline و با روش نمونهگیری در دسترس 300 نفر انتخاب شد. ابزار گردآوری دادههای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه عملکرد جنسی زنان، سیاهه افسردگی، سیاهه اضطراب و پرسشنامه کیفیت خواب پیتزبورگ بود. تحلیل آماری دادهها با استفاده از نرم¬افزار SPSS و AMOS نسخه 28 انجام گرفت. یافته¬ها: یافته¬های پژوهش نشان داد که اثرات مستقیم اضطراب، افسردگی و کیفیت خواب بر عملکرد جنسی معنادار بود. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که کیفیت خواب در رابطه بین اضطراب و افسردگی با عملکرد جنسی نقش میانجی و معنادار دارد. همچنین مدل نهایی پژوهش از برازش مطلوبی برخوردار بود(030/0=RMSEA و 05/0>P-value) و 93 درصد عملکرد جنسی به وسیله اضطراب و افسردگی با نقش میانجی کیفیت خواب تبیین میشود. نتیجه¬گیری: بنابراین عملکرد جنسی زنان یائسه مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو می¬تواند متاثر از اضطراب، افسردگی و کیفیت خواب آنان باشد. لذا نتیجهگیری می¬شود که اضطراب و افسردگی با تاثیرگذاری بر کیفیت خواب موجب نقص در عملکرد جنسی زنان یائسه مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو می-شود که بر این اساس پیشنهاد می¬شود در مداخلات روانشناختی برای این زنان اقدام به کاهش اضطراب و افسردگی آنان کرد.
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