Factor analysis of consumerism components in Iran after the Islamic Revolution
الموضوعات : مجله بین المللی علوم اجتماعیاکبر محمدی 1 , سروش فتحی 2 , مهدی مختارپور 3
1 -
2 - دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران غرب
3 - استادیار جامعه شناسی، واحد تهران غرب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: Consumption, consumerism, Islamic Revolution of Iran, factor analysis,
ملخص المقالة :
The concepts of consumption, consumerism is a historical-social phenomenon of important features of human life that today, due to the progress and development of technology in various fields, including media, in social, cultural, political and economic life of societies, has been overshadowed as a unique multidimensional phenomenon or problem and has received special attention from various fields of science. In such a way that all different aspects of human life are affected by it, by studying the dimensions, influential factors and the systems and subsystems that cause it and its consequences, it is possible to define and establish a desirable governance regarding consumerism or attitude to consumption. Considering the breadth of the above discussion, the purpose of this research is to examine the contribution and priority of each of the fields and effective factors in the growth and control of the phenomenon of consumerism in Iran. The statistical population includes all citizens (residents of districts 1, 5 and 9 of Tehran) of Tehran in 1403 using the Cochran formula, approximately 400 people were selected as a sample and questioned using the cluster sampling method
⦁ .Aron, Raymond (2005) Basic Stages of Thought in Sociology, Translated by Baqer Parham, Tehran: Scientific Publications, First Edition.
⦁ Abazari, Yousef (2008), The Wisdom of Sociology, Tehran: Tarh-e-No
⦁ Stones, Rob (2000) Great Thinkers of Sociology (Translated by Mirdamadi) Tehran, Markaz Publications.
⦁ Afrogh, Emad (2008) Social Space and Inequality, Tehran: Tarbiat Modares Publications.
⦁ Afrasiabi Hossein, Khorrampour Yasman, Javaherchian Neda, Dehghan Ali Akbar. (2016), A Study of the State of Consumerism with Emphasis on Urbanization among the Youth of Yazd, Quarterly Journal of Urban Sociological Studies, Volume 7, Issue 21: 143, 146
⦁ Bakak, Robert (2002) Consumption, Translated by Khosrow Saburi, Shiraz Publications.
⦁ Bahar, Mehri (2011) Consumption and Culture, Center for Research and Development of Humanities, First Edition, Tehran: Samt.
⦁ Baudrillard, Jean (2010) Consumer Society, Translated by: Pirouz Izadi, Tehran, Third Edition.
⦁ Bourdieu, Pierre (2011), Distinction: A Social Critique of Taste Judgments, Translated by Hassan Chavushian, Tehran: Nei Publishing.
⦁ Bourdieu, Pierre (2002) Theory of Action, Practical Reasons and Rational Choice, Translated by: Morteza Mardiha, Naqsh-e-Vengar Publishing.
⦁ Bauman, Zygmunt (2009), Signs of Postmodernity, Translated by Hassan Chavushian, Tehran: Qoqnoos Publishing.
⦁
⦁ Timoni, Dalen (2004, translated by Saeedi and Hosseinabadi, 2009), Sociology of Consumption: Tourism and Shopping, Sociologists' Publications, First Edition, Tehran
⦁ Saeedi Ali Asghar (2003) Consumer Society and Youth, Youth Studies, Winter 2003, No. 5
⦁ Jenkins, Richard (2006) Pierre Bourdieu, Translated by Leila Javafshani and Hassan Chavoshian, Ney Publications
⦁ Hosseini Mohammad Reza, Manouchehr Alinejad, Mohammad Pirinejad (2018) Consumerism and Sociological Factors Affecting It Among the Youth of Tehran, Contemporary Sociological Research, Volume 7, No. 13, pp. 35-59
⦁ Rabiei, Ali; Rafiei, Malekeh (2017) Consumerism: From Compulsion to Pleasure: A Sociological Study of Consumerism Among the Residents of Tehran. Journal of Sociology of Iran, Volume 17(1-2) 144-166.
⦁ Rafipour (1998), Development and Conflict, Tehran: Scientific Publications.
⦁ Ritzer, George (2000), Sociological Theory in the Contemporary Era, translated by Mohsen Salasi, Tehran: Scientific Publications
⦁ Talebi, Abu Torab; Ramezani, Mohammad (2017) “Consumerism Inhibitors in the Case Study: Residents of Kashan City”, Journal of Culture and Communication Studies, Volume 18, Issue 40: 157-184.
⦁ Talebi Dalir, Masoumeh and Akbari, Hossein (2014) Humanities and Media Research Institute, Cultural Studies, Vol. 4, No. 2.
⦁ Fazeli, Mohammad (2003) Consumption and Lifestyle, Sobh Sadegh Publications, First Edition.
⦁ Fazeli, Mohammad (2005) Sociology of Music Consumption, Quarterly Journal of the Iranian Association for Cultural Studies and Communication, Year 1, Issue 4.
⦁ Fathi, Soroush, Vosoughi, Mansour, and Salmani, Goodarz. (2014). Investigating the Relationship between the Use of Virtual Social Networks and the Lifestyle of Youth (Case Study of Youth in Khalkhal City). Sociology of Youth Studies
⦁ Fardrou, Mohsen; Sedaghatzadegan, Shahnaz (2000) Socio-Economic Base and Consumption of Cultural Goods. Tehran: Quarterly Journal of the Council for Public Culture, Issue 22 and 23.
⦁ Farastkhah, Maghsoud (2016), Qualitative Research Method in Social Sciences with Emphasis on "Grounded Theory", Tehran: Aghah Publication
⦁ Kazemi, Abbas (2016) Everyday Matters in Post-Revolutionary Society, Tehran: Farhang Javid.
⦁ Kazemi Varij, Abbas (2005), Everyday Life in Shopping Malls (Case Study of Shopping Malls in Tehran), PhD Thesis, University of Tehran, Faculty of Social Sciences,
⦁ Coser, Lewis (1997) Life and Thought of Sociological Greats, Translated by: Mohsen Salasi, Scientific Publications.
⦁ Giddens, Anthony (1998) Consequences of Modernity, Translated by: Mohsen Salasi, Markaz Publishing House, Tehran.
⦁ Malek, Hassan (2003) Sociology of Social Classes and Inequalities, Sixth Edition, Tehran: Payam Noor University Press.
⦁ Moradi, Sajjad (2008), Sociological Analysis of Consumption Patterns among Residents of Tehran, Master's Thesis, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Faculty of Social Sciences,
⦁ Movahed, Majid; Abbasi-Shavazi, Mohammad Taghi and Neda Marahmati (2009) "Media, Gender and Consumerism" Strategic Studies of Women 12(47)
⦁ Maandar Leila, Abbas Mohammadi Shakiba (2009) Survey of People's Opinions on Consumption Patterns in Society and the Role of Media in Modifying Them Communication Research 17th Year Spring 2009 No. 61
⦁ Nourbakhsh Seyed Navid, Jafari Pejman, Ghafari Farhad, Mansourian Yazdan (2018) Youth Spectacular Consumption: The Future of Consumerism Journal: Management Futures Studies: 2018 Volume: 29 Issue: 115 Pages: 149-171
⦁ Nikkhah, Hedayatollah and Others (2015). Studying the relationship between the amount of mass media consumption and consumerism, Quarterly Journal of Sociology of Lifestyle, Consumerism Style, Vol. 1, No. 2.
⦁ Veblen, Touristen (2004) The Theory of the Affluent Class, Translated by: Farhang Ershad, Tehran: Nay Publishing House.
⦁ Bukodi, Erzsebet (2007). Social stratification and cultural consumption in Hungary: Book readership Florence University.
⦁ Torech, Florancia (2007). Social statuus and cultural consumption: the case of reading in ehile. Poetics, vol 35, No2-3pages 10-92.
⦁ Paek, Hye ـ Jin & Pan, Zhongdang,‘Spreading Global Consumerism:Effects of Mass Media and Advertising on Consumerist Values in China”, Mass Communication and Society, 7, 4 (2004) .
⦁ Wei. Ran & Zhongdang Pan. “Mass Media and Consumerist Values in the People’s Republic of China”. International Journal of Public Opinion Research Vol 11, No1 (1999).
