بررسی تاثیر زوج درمانی مبتنی بر طرحواره در بهبود انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی، تنظیم شناختی هیجان و الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین شهر شیراز
الموضوعات :نجمه عبدالهی 1 , ناصر امینی 2 , نازنین هنرپروران 3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي، بوشهر، ايران
2 - استادیار روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي، بوشهر، ايران
3 - استادیار مشاوره، گروه مشاوره، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي، مرودشت، ايران
الکلمات المفتاحية: انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی, الگوهای ارتباطی, تنظیم شناختی هیجان, زوج درمانی مبتنی بر طرحواره,
ملخص المقالة :
مقدمه: چالش های زندگی زناشویی امری مهم و تمام ناشدنی است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر زوج درمانی مبتنی بر طرحواره در بهبود انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی، تنظیم شناختی هیجان و الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین شهر شیراز بود. روش پژوهش: این پژوهش از نوع نیمه آزمایشی با طرح بود.؛ ابتدا پیش آزمون با استفاده از ابزارهای پژوهش بر روی هر دو گروه اجرا شد، سپس مداخله درمانی بر روی دو گروه آزمایشی انجام شد و در انتها مجددا پس آزمون توسط هر دو گروه تکمیل و سه ماه بعد نتایج آزمون و پیگیری اجرا و نتایج با یکدیگر مقایسه شدند. جامعه آماری شامل زوجین شهر شیراز در سه ماهه بهار 1400 بود. نمونه آماری پژوهش 30 نفر که به روش نمونه گیری دردسترس انتخاب و به تصادف در دو گروه آزمایشی و گروه گواه گمارده شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه تنظيم شناختي هيجان، انعطاف پذیری شناختی و الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین بود. داده های به دست آمده با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس و با نرم ابزار SPSS22 بررسی شد. یافته¬ها: نتایج نشان داد که زوج درمانی مبتنی بر طرحواره بر انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی زوجین و مولفه های آن، تنظیم هیجان مثبت (افزایش بیشتر نمرات تنظیم هیجان مثبت) و تنظیم هیجان منفی (کاهش بیشتر نمرات تنظیم هیجان منفی) و انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی زوجین تاثیر داشته است. نتیجه¬گیری: با توجه به یافته های به دست آمده می توان نتیجه گیری کرد که زوج درمانی مبتنی بر طرحواره در بهبود انعطاف پذیری روانشناختی، تنظیم شناختی هیجان و الگوهای ارتباطی زوجین شهر شیراز اثربخش است.
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