ارزیابی اثرگذاری شاخصهای توسعه پایدار شهری در توسعه حمل و نقل پاک (مورد مطالعه: بخش مرکزی شیراز)
الموضوعات :
مجید تنی
1
,
یعقوب پیوسته گر
2
,
مهرداد خلقی فرد
3
,
سید یعقوب ذوالفقاری فر
4
1 - دانشجوی دکتری شهرسازی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
2 - دانشیار گروه معماری و شهرسازی، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
3 - استادیار گروه مهندسی عمران، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
4 - استادیار، گروه مهندسی عمران، واحد یاسوج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، یاسوج، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: توسعه, توسعه پایدار, حمل و نقل شهری, حمل و نقل پاک, شیراز.,
ملخص المقالة :
امروزه ترافیک شهری و مسائل و مشکلات ناشی از آن تأثیرات بسیار عمیقی بر توسعه پایدار شهری و کیفیت زندگی کلانشهرهای کشورهای در حال توسعه گذارده است. از این رو ضرورت توجه به توسعه حمل و نقل پاک در شهرهای بزرگ این کشورها افزایش یافته است. بنابراین پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارزیابی اهمیت شاخصهای توسعه پایدار شهری بر توسعه حمل و نقل پاک در بخش مرکزی شهر شیراز انجام شده است. این پژوهش از روشهای پیمایشی و توصیفی- تحلیلی به صورت ترکیبی استفاده شده است. به بیان دیگر داده های مورد نیاز این پژوهش از طریق روش های کتابخانه ای و میدانی (پرسشنامه) جمعآوری گردیده است. یافتهها بیانگر این است که میانگین تمام گویههای شاخصهای توسعه پایدار شهری (زیست محیطی، اقتصادی و اجتماعی- فرهنگی) در راستای حمل و نقل پاک در بخش مرکزی شهر شیراز از دیدگاه شهروندان بالاتر از حد متوسط قرار داشته است. در این رابطه سطح معناداری یا مقدار خطای آلفا (Sig) آزمون تی برای تمام شاخصها برابر با 000/0 بوده است. چگونگی وضعیت شاخصهای توسعه پایدار شهری (زیست محیطی، اقتصادی و اجتماعی- فرهنگی)، بر توسعه حمل و نقل پاک در منطقه هشت شهر شیراز تأثیرگذار است. از این رو تقویت این شاخصها در راستای توسعه حمل و نقل پاک در محدوده مورد مطالعه حائز اهمیت میباشد. تا به حال پژوهشی در زمینه ارزیابی اثرگذاری شاخصهای توسعه پایدار شهری بر توسعه حمل و نقل پاک در منطقه هشت شهر شیراز انجام نشده است؛ لذا از این نظر این پژوهش دارای نوآوری می باشد.
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