مقایسه اثربخشی آموزش راهبردهای خودنظم جویی فرآیندی هیجانی و معنادرمانی بر علائم سایکوسوماتیک زنان مبتلا به ناباروری
الموضوعات :
هاجر آقایی
1
,
مرضیه علیوندی وفا
2
,
لعیا فرزدی
3
,
علی نقی اقدسی
4
1 - - دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسي، گروه روانشناسي، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد تبريز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي، تبريز، ايران، Hajar.aghaei@yahoo.com
2 - دانشیار روانشناسي، گروه روانشناسي، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد تبريز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامي، تبريز، ايران (نویسنده مسئول)، m.alivand@iaut.ac.ir تلفن: 09148453325
3 - استاد تمام، گروه زنان و زایمان، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران، laya.farzadi@yahoo.com
4 - استادیار، گروه مشاوره، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی تبریز، ایران alinaghi.aghdasi@yahoo.com
الکلمات المفتاحية: آموزش راهبردهای خونظم جویی فرآیندی هیجان, علائم سایکوسوماتیک, معنادرمانی, ناباروری,
ملخص المقالة :
چکیده
مقدمه: علایم سایکوسوماتیک در جامعه ی ناباروری از حوزه های پرچالش دنیای روانشناسی و پزشکی است. هدف پژوهش حاضر، مقایسه ای آموزش راهبردهای خونظم جویی فرآیندی هیجان و معنادرمانی بر علائم سایکوسوماتیک زنان مبتلا به ناباروری بود.
روش پژوهش: از نظر روش شناسی از نوع نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون و پس آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری این تحقیق، کلیه زنان مبتلا به ناباروری مراجعه کننده به دو بیمارستان دنا و زینبیه شهرستان شیراز در تابستان 1403 بودند. به منظور نمونه گیری، از روش نمونه گیری غیرتصادفی هدفمند استفاده شد. حجم نمونه 45 نفر بودند که بعد از انتخاب، به طور تصادقی در دو گروه آزمایش و یک گروه کنترل قرار داده شدند (هر گروه 15 نفر). گروه آزمایش دو مداخله را به طور جداگانه طی 8 جلسه 90 دقیقه ای آموزش دیدند؛ اما گروه کنترل هیچ گونه آموزشی دریافت نکردند. ابزارهای تحقیق عبارت بودند از پرسشنامه علائم سایکوسوماتیک، مداخله آموزش راهبردهای خودنظم جویی فرایندی هیجان، معنادرمانی. تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیره با کمک نرم افزار SPSS نسخه 24 انجام شد.
یافته ها: یافته ها نشان دادند که تفاوت معناداری بین آموزش راهبردهای خودنظم جویی فرایندی هیجان و معنادرمانی بر علائم سایکوسوماتیک زنان مبتلا به ناباروری در مقایسه با گروه کنترل وجود دارد.
نتیجه گیری: بر اساس نتایج بدست آمده، هر دو مداخله به یک اندازه توانستند بر علایم سایکوسوماتیک زنان نابارور اثربخش باشند. در کل، چنین استنباط می شود که هر دو مداخله قدرت اثربخشی بر علایم سایکوسوماتیک در زنان نابارور را دارد. (01/0p<).
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