رابطه ذهن آگاهی و خودتنظیمی هیجان با نشانگان روان‌شناختی بیماران مبتلا به مولتیپل اسکلروزیس. (نویسندگان : سارا قاسمیه / زینب کاویانی)
الموضوعات :
الکلمات المفتاحية: ذهن آگاهی, خود تنظیمی هیجان, نشانگان روان‌شناختی, بیماران مبتلابه مولتیپل اسکلروزیس,
ملخص المقالة :
چکیده این تحقیق باهدف رابطه ذهن آگاهی و خودتنظیمی هیجان با نشانگان روان‌شناختی بیماران مبتلابه مولتیپل اسکلروزیس انجام‌شده بود. جامعه آماری تحقیق کلیه بیماران انجمن ام‌اس شهر کرج بود که بر اساس آخرین آمار تعداد بیماران ام‌اس از سایت انجمن حمایت از بیماران ام‌اس شهر کرج 4300 نفر بود که از این میان تعداد 353 نفر از طریق آزمون تاباچینگ و فیدل و با روش نمونه گیری در دسترس به‌عنوان گروه نمونه انتخاب شدند. تحقیق حاضر ازنظر هدف کاربردی و ازنظر روش انجام یک مطالعۀ توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. ابزار اندازه‌گیری این تحقیق شامل پرسشنامه‌های نشانه‌های بیماری دراگوتیس و همکارانش(1973)، ذهن آگاهی براون و رایان(2003) و خودتنظیمی هیجانی هافمن و کاشدان(2010) بود. داده‌ها با استفاده از روش¬آماری همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون چند‌گانه مورد تحلیل قرار گرفتند یافته های تحقیق نشان داد بین نشانگان روان شناختی و ذهن آگاهی 41/0-و بین نشانگان روان شناختی و تنظیم هیجان 17/0-رابطه معکوس و معنادار در سطح اطمینان 05/0وجود دارد. به طور کلی نتیجه می‌گیریم، بین ذهن‌آگاهی و خودتنظیمی‌هیجان با نشانگان‌روانشناختی بیماران دارای ام‌اس رابطه معکوس و معنادار وجود دارد.
المصادر:
منابع
Abasii S, Bagheri Panah M, Amirfakhraei A, Khoroshi M, Bidaghi F. The Effctiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression and Emotion Regulation Strategies in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. IJRN 2019; 6 (2) :90-99. doi:10.22098/jrp.2022. 10374.1069.
Adams K, Cimino JE, Arnold RM, Anderson WG.(2012). Why should I talk about emotion? Communication patterns associated with physician discussion of patient expressions of negative emotion in hospital admission encounters. Patient Educ Couns;89:44-50. Doi:10.1016/j.pec . 2012.04.005 PMID: 22575434 PMCID: PMC3462304
Bandura, A. (1969). Principles of behavior modification. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Calabrese P.(2006). Neuropsychology of multiple sclerosis-- an overview. J Neurol;253(Suppl 1) : i10-i15. DOI:10.1176/jnp.11.1.51
Cadima, J., Verschueren, K., Leal, T ., Guedes, C. (2016). Classroom interactions, dyadic teacher–child relationships, and self–regulation in socially disadvantaged young children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 44(1): 7-17. DOI:10.1007/s10802-015-0060-5
Camara-Lemarroy , CR., Ibarra-Yruegas, BE., Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R., Berrios-Morales, I., Ionete, C., Riskind, P. (2017). The varieties of psychosis in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review of cases. Mult Scler Relat Disord, 12(2):9-14. Doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S157287
Chase-Cantarini, S., Christiaens, G. (2019). Introducing mindfulness moments in the classroom. Journal of Professional Nursing. 35(5), 389-392. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2019.04.002.
¬Di Cara, Denise., Grezzo, Rosanna., Palmeri, Viviana Lo Buono.,Emanuele, Cartella., Katia, Micchia., Caterina, Formica., Carmela, Rifici., Edoardo, Sessa., Giangaetano, D’Aleo.,Giuseppa, Maresca., Placido, Bramanti., Francesco, - - CoralloPsychological. (2022). well-being in people with multiple sclerosis: a descriptive review of the effects obtained with mindfulness interventions Neurol Sci. 43(1): 211–217. Doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05686-1
Dimidjian, S., Beck, A., Felder, J.N., Boggs, J.M., Gallop, R ., Segal Z. (2014). Web-based Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for reducing residual depressive symptoms: An open trial and quasi-experimental comparison to propensity score matched controls. Behavior Research and Therapy, 63, 83-89. Doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2014.09.004
Farhadi, M., & pasandideh, M. M. (2020). mindfulness based cognitive therapy in reducing stress, anxiety, depression and increase self-efficacy in female patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).. Clinical Psychology and Personality, 15(2), 7-15. Doi: 10.22070/cpap.2020.2812
Feinstein A, Feinstein K, Gray T, O’Connor P. (1997).Prevalence and neurobehavioral correlates of pathological laughing and crying in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol,54:1116-112.
Feinstein A, Feinstein K, Gray T, O’Connor P. (1997).Prevalence and neurobehavioral correlates of pathological laughing and crying in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol,54:1116-112.
Feinstein A, Magalhães S, Richard JF, Audet B, Moore C.(2014). The link between multiple sclerosis and depression. Nat Rev Neurol ,10: 507-517. doi: 10.1007/s12035-017-0843-5
Feinstein, A., Pavisian, B. (2017). Multiple sclerosis and suicide. Mult Scler, 23(7):923-7. Doi:10.1177/1352458517702553
Goldin, P.R., Gross, J.J. (2010). Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Emotion Regulation in Social Anxiety Disorder, Emotion, 10, 1, 83-91. Doi: 10.1037/a0018441
Hartoonian , N., Terrill, AL., Beier, ML.,; Turner, AP., Day, MA., Alschuler, KN. (2015). Predictors of anxiety in multiple sclerosis. Rehabi Psyc, 60(1):91. Doi: 10.1037/rep0000019
Hensley, N. (2020). Educating for sustainable development: Cultivating creativity through mindfulness. Journal of Cleaner Production. 243, 118542. Doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118542
Hofmann, S. G., Kashdan, T. B. (2010). The affective style questionnaire: development and psychometric properties. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 32(2), 255-263. Doi: 10.1007/s10862-009-9142-4
Johns, MM., Zimmerman, M., Harper, GW., Bauermeister, JA. (2017). Resilient minds and bodies: Size discrimination, body image, and mental health among sexual minority women. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 4(1):34-42. Doi:10.1037/sgd0000207
Kalron, A; Rosenblum, U., Frid, L; Achiron, A. (2017). Pilates exercise training vs. physical therapy for improving walking and balance in people with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 31(3):319-28. DOI:10.1177/0269215516637202
Kareshki , H., Evaluating factorial structure of emotional styles in students. RBS 2013; 11 (3) :185-195. Doi:20.1001.1.17352029.1392.11.3.5.0
Kopp, C. (1982). Antecedents of self-regulation: A developmental perspective. Developmental Psychology, 18(2), 199–214. Doi:10.1037/0012-1649.18.2.199
Krupp, LB., Tardieu, M., Amato, MP., Banwell, B., Chitnis, T., Dale, RC, et al. (2013). International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions. Mult Scler,19(10):1261-7. DOI:10.1177/1352458513484547
Mohammadi Z, Atashpour S H, Golparvar M. A Comparison of the Effect of Existentialism Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy and Compassion-Focused therapy on Affective Capital of Depressed Adolescent Girls. IJPN 2022; 10 (3) :65-77. Doi:10.22034/IJPN.10.3.65
Munoz, R. T., Hoppes, S., Hellman, C. M., Brunk, K. L., Bragg, J. E ., Cummins, C. (2018). The effects of mindfulness meditation on hope and stress. Research on Social Work Practice, 28(6), 696-707. DOI:10.1177/1049731516674319
Morris, G., Reiche, EM., Murru, A., Carvalho, AF., Maes, M., Berk, M et al. (2018). Multiple immuneinflammatory and oxidative and nitrosative stress pathways explain the frequent presence of depression in multiple sclerosis. Molec Neurobi, 2:1-25. Doi: 10.1007/s12035-017-0843-5
Naderi Lordegani, M., & Chorami, M. (2021). The Effectiveness of Meta-Cognitive Training on Quality of Life and Psychological Hardiness of Red Crescent Relief Rescuer Workers. Positive Psychology Research, 6(4), 81-92. Doi: 10.22108/ppls.2021.117405.1754
Namvar, M., Khorrami, M., Noorollahi, A., & pournemat, M. (2020). Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Therapy on Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Bojnurd, Iran. Psychology of Exceptional Individuals, 10(39), 179-200. doi: 10.22054/jpe.2021.45321.2037
Ron, MA. (2018). The neuropsychiatry of multiple sclerosis. B J Psych Adv, 24(3):178-87.
Roy S, Drake A, Fuchs T, Dwyer MG, Zivadinov R, Chapman BP, et al. (2018). Longitudinal personality change associated with cognitive decline in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler [Epub ahead of print]. DOI:10.1177/1352458517753720
Saadat S, Kalantari M, Kajbaf M B, Hosseininezhad M. Comparison of Psychological Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Normal People. RJMS 2019; 26 (6) :73-83. DOR:20. 1001.1. 22287043.1398.26.6.9.9
Stuke H, Hanken K, Hirsch J, Klein J, Wittig F, Kastrup A, et al. (2016).Cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between depressive symptoms and brain atrophy in MS patients. Front Hum Neurosci ,10:622. Doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00622
Saif, Ali Akbar. (2015). Introducing behavioral-cognitive therapies of the first, second and third generations with an emphasis on acceptance and commitment therapy. Tehran: Duran.
Shapiro, S.L., Brown, K.W; Biegel, G. (2007). Teaching Self-care to Caregivers: The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Mental Health of Therapists in Training, Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 1, 105-115. Doi:10.1037/1931-3918.1.2.105
Shokoohi Nejad N, Bayat M R, Zanganeh Motlagh F. Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive Therapy Based on Mindfulness and Compassion Therapy on Automatic Negative Thoughts, Psychological Symptoms, Pain Intensity, and Quality of Life in Patients With Fibromyalgia. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2023; 25 (6) :156-173 . DOR: 10.32598/jams.25.1.6744.1
Stuke H, Hanken K, Hirsch J, Klein J, Wittig F, Kastrup A, et al. (2016).Cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between depressive symptoms and brain atrophy in MS patients. Front Hum Neurosci ,10:622. Doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00622.
Tabachnick, B., Fidell, LS. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5thedn) New York. NY: Allyn and Bacon.
Zimmerman, P., Iwanski, A. (2018). Development and timing of developmental changes in emotional reactivity and emotion regulation during adolescence. In P. Cole & T. Haldenstein (Eds.) Emotion regulation. A matter of time, London: Routledge; pp.117-139.
Zwibel, HL., Smrtka, J. (2011). Improving quality of life in multiple sclerosis: an unmet need. Am J Manag Care, 17(5):S139
منابع
Abasii S, Bagheri Panah M, Amirfakhraei A, Khoroshi M, Bidaghi F. The Effctiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Depression and Emotion Regulation Strategies in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. IJRN 2019; 6 (2) :90-99. doi:10.22098/jrp.2022. 10374.1069.
Adams K, Cimino JE, Arnold RM, Anderson WG.(2012). Why should I talk about emotion? Communication patterns associated with physician discussion of patient expressions of negative emotion in hospital admission encounters. Patient Educ Couns;89:44-50. Doi:10.1016/j.pec . 2012.04.005 PMID: 22575434 PMCID: PMC3462304
Bandura, A. (1969). Principles of behavior modification. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
Calabrese P.(2006). Neuropsychology of multiple sclerosis-- an overview. J Neurol;253(Suppl 1) : i10-i15. DOI:10.1176/jnp.11.1.51
Cadima, J., Verschueren, K., Leal, T ., Guedes, C. (2016). Classroom interactions, dyadic teacher–child relationships, and self–regulation in socially disadvantaged young children. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 44(1): 7-17. DOI:10.1007/s10802-015-0060-5
Camara-Lemarroy , CR., Ibarra-Yruegas, BE., Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R., Berrios-Morales, I., Ionete, C., Riskind, P. (2017). The varieties of psychosis in multiple sclerosis: a systematic review of cases. Mult Scler Relat Disord, 12(2):9-14. Doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S157287
Chase-Cantarini, S., Christiaens, G. (2019). Introducing mindfulness moments in the classroom. Journal of Professional Nursing. 35(5), 389-392. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2019.04.002.
¬Di Cara, Denise., Grezzo, Rosanna., Palmeri, Viviana Lo Buono.,Emanuele, Cartella., Katia, Micchia., Caterina, Formica., Carmela, Rifici., Edoardo, Sessa., Giangaetano, D’Aleo.,Giuseppa, Maresca., Placido, Bramanti., Francesco, - - CoralloPsychological. (2022). well-being in people with multiple sclerosis: a descriptive review of the effects obtained with mindfulness interventions Neurol Sci. 43(1): 211–217. Doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05686-1
Dimidjian, S., Beck, A., Felder, J.N., Boggs, J.M., Gallop, R ., Segal Z. (2014). Web-based Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for reducing residual depressive symptoms: An open trial and quasi-experimental comparison to propensity score matched controls. Behavior Research and Therapy, 63, 83-89. Doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2014.09.004
Farhadi, M., & pasandideh, M. M. (2020). mindfulness based cognitive therapy in reducing stress, anxiety, depression and increase self-efficacy in female patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).. Clinical Psychology and Personality, 15(2), 7-15. Doi: 10.22070/cpap.2020.2812
Feinstein A, Feinstein K, Gray T, O’Connor P. (1997).Prevalence and neurobehavioral correlates of pathological laughing and crying in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol,54:1116-112.
Feinstein A, Feinstein K, Gray T, O’Connor P. (1997).Prevalence and neurobehavioral correlates of pathological laughing and crying in multiple sclerosis. Arch Neurol,54:1116-112.
Feinstein A, Magalhães S, Richard JF, Audet B, Moore C.(2014). The link between multiple sclerosis and depression. Nat Rev Neurol ,10: 507-517. doi: 10.1007/s12035-017-0843-5
Feinstein, A., Pavisian, B. (2017). Multiple sclerosis and suicide. Mult Scler, 23(7):923-7. Doi:10.1177/1352458517702553
Goldin, P.R., Gross, J.J. (2010). Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Emotion Regulation in Social Anxiety Disorder, Emotion, 10, 1, 83-91. Doi: 10.1037/a0018441
Hartoonian , N., Terrill, AL., Beier, ML.,; Turner, AP., Day, MA., Alschuler, KN. (2015). Predictors of anxiety in multiple sclerosis. Rehabi Psyc, 60(1):91. Doi: 10.1037/rep0000019
Hensley, N. (2020). Educating for sustainable development: Cultivating creativity through mindfulness. Journal of Cleaner Production. 243, 118542. Doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118542
Hofmann, S. G., Kashdan, T. B. (2010). The affective style questionnaire: development and psychometric properties. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 32(2), 255-263. Doi: 10.1007/s10862-009-9142-4
Johns, MM., Zimmerman, M., Harper, GW., Bauermeister, JA. (2017). Resilient minds and bodies: Size discrimination, body image, and mental health among sexual minority women. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 4(1):34-42. Doi:10.1037/sgd0000207
Kalron, A; Rosenblum, U., Frid, L; Achiron, A. (2017). Pilates exercise training vs. physical therapy for improving walking and balance in people with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation, 31(3):319-28. DOI:10.1177/0269215516637202
Kareshki , H., Evaluating factorial structure of emotional styles in students. RBS 2013; 11 (3) :185-195. Doi:20.1001.1.17352029.1392.11.3.5.0
Kopp, C. (1982). Antecedents of self-regulation: A developmental perspective. Developmental Psychology, 18(2), 199–214. Doi:10.1037/0012-1649.18.2.199
Krupp, LB., Tardieu, M., Amato, MP., Banwell, B., Chitnis, T., Dale, RC, et al. (2013). International Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Study Group criteria for pediatric multiple sclerosis and immune-mediated central nervous system demyelinating disorders: revisions to the 2007 definitions. Mult Scler,19(10):1261-7. DOI:10.1177/1352458513484547
Mohammadi Z, Atashpour S H, Golparvar M. A Comparison of the Effect of Existentialism Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy and Compassion-Focused therapy on Affective Capital of Depressed Adolescent Girls. IJPN 2022; 10 (3) :65-77. Doi:10.22034/IJPN.10.3.65
Munoz, R. T., Hoppes, S., Hellman, C. M., Brunk, K. L., Bragg, J. E ., Cummins, C. (2018). The effects of mindfulness meditation on hope and stress. Research on Social Work Practice, 28(6), 696-707. DOI:10.1177/1049731516674319
Morris, G., Reiche, EM., Murru, A., Carvalho, AF., Maes, M., Berk, M et al. (2018). Multiple immuneinflammatory and oxidative and nitrosative stress pathways explain the frequent presence of depression in multiple sclerosis. Molec Neurobi, 2:1-25. Doi: 10.1007/s12035-017-0843-5
Naderi Lordegani, M., & Chorami, M. (2021). The Effectiveness of Meta-Cognitive Training on Quality of Life and Psychological Hardiness of Red Crescent Relief Rescuer Workers. Positive Psychology Research, 6(4), 81-92. Doi: 10.22108/ppls.2021.117405.1754
Namvar, M., Khorrami, M., Noorollahi, A., & pournemat, M. (2020). Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Therapy on Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Bojnurd, Iran. Psychology of Exceptional Individuals, 10(39), 179-200. doi: 10.22054/jpe.2021.45321.2037
Ron, MA. (2018). The neuropsychiatry of multiple sclerosis. B J Psych Adv, 24(3):178-87.
Roy S, Drake A, Fuchs T, Dwyer MG, Zivadinov R, Chapman BP, et al. (2018). Longitudinal personality change associated with cognitive decline in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler [Epub ahead of print]. DOI:10.1177/1352458517753720
Saadat S, Kalantari M, Kajbaf M B, Hosseininezhad M. Comparison of Psychological Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis Patients and Normal People. RJMS 2019; 26 (6) :73-83. DOR:20. 1001.1. 22287043.1398.26.6.9.9
Stuke H, Hanken K, Hirsch J, Klein J, Wittig F, Kastrup A, et al. (2016).Cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between depressive symptoms and brain atrophy in MS patients. Front Hum Neurosci ,10:622. Doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00622
Saif, Ali Akbar. (2015). Introducing behavioral-cognitive therapies of the first, second and third generations with an emphasis on acceptance and commitment therapy. Tehran: Duran.
Shapiro, S.L., Brown, K.W; Biegel, G. (2007). Teaching Self-care to Caregivers: The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on the Mental Health of Therapists in Training, Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 1, 105-115. Doi:10.1037/1931-3918.1.2.105
Shokoohi Nejad N, Bayat M R, Zanganeh Motlagh F. Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive Therapy Based on Mindfulness and Compassion Therapy on Automatic Negative Thoughts, Psychological Symptoms, Pain Intensity, and Quality of Life in Patients With Fibromyalgia. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2023; 25 (6) :156-173 . DOR: 10.32598/jams.25.1.6744.1
Stuke H, Hanken K, Hirsch J, Klein J, Wittig F, Kastrup A, et al. (2016).Cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between depressive symptoms and brain atrophy in MS patients. Front Hum Neurosci ,10:622. Doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00622.
Tabachnick, B., Fidell, LS. (2007). Using multivariate statistics (5thedn) New York. NY: Allyn and Bacon.
Zimmerman, P., Iwanski, A. (2018). Development and timing of developmental changes in emotional reactivity and emotion regulation during adolescence. In P. Cole & T. Haldenstein (Eds.) Emotion regulation. A matter of time, London: Routledge; pp.117-139.
Zwibel, HL., Smrtka, J. (2011). Improving quality of life in multiple sclerosis: an unmet need. Am J Manag Care, 17(5):S139
