Thin-film perovskite solar cell incorporating Gaussian and incremental gratings to optimize light absorption
M. Jabbari
1
(
Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht
)
Seyed Mohsen Mohebbi Nodez
2
(
Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
)
Ghahraman Solookinejad
3
(
Department of Physics, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran.
)
Seyedeh Somayeh Mohebbi Nodez
4
(
Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandar Abbas Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
)
الکلمات المفتاحية: Thin-Film Solar Cells Perovskite, Gratings, Gaussian, Absorption, Plasmonic, Scattering.,
ملخص المقالة :
This paper proposes a Gaussian grating to enhance light absorption in perovskite thin-film solar cells. As gratings are effective structures for trapping light within the active layer of a cell, a two-dimensional Gaussian grating with a rectangular structure is considered for the front surface of the cell. Finite element method results demonstrate that the Gaussian grating significantly increases light absorption in a 0.5 micrometer thick cell within the visible and near-infrared range compared to a cell without a grating and a cell with a conventional or incremental grating. The average absorption of the cell with a Gaussian grating is 85.6%, representing a 90% increase compared to the reference cell. Moreover, the short-circuit current density and efficiency were found to be 28.3 mA/cm² and 34.8%, respectively, indicating increases of 74% and 74.8%, respectively, compared to the reference cell. The proposed cell structure shows promise for improved light-to-electricity conversion.
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