الگویابی ساختاری روابط بین کیفیت زندگی کاری، جامعه پذیری سازمانی کارکنان و تعهد سازمانی

الموضوعات :

بهاره عزیزی نژاد ¹ (استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی گرایش مدیریت آموزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور جمهوری اسلامی ایران.)

تاريخ الإرسال : 06 الأحد , صفر, 1438 تاريخ التأكيد : 06 الأحد , صفر, 1438 تاريخ الإصدار : 21 السبت , محرم, 1438

الکلمات المفتاحية: مقدمه, کیفیت زندگی کاری, تعهد سازمانی, جامعه پذیری سازمانی, کارکنان دانشگاه پیام نور,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف اصلی این پژوهش، بررسی ارتباط کیفیت زندگی کاری بر تعهد سازمانی در میان کارکنان دانشگاه پیام نور در ارومیه با نقش میانجی جامعه پذیری سازمانی و ارایه الگوی ساختاری می باشد. روش پژوهش توصیفی همبستگی است. ابزار اندازه گیری شامل سه نوع پرسش نامه کیفیت زندگی کاری والتون، پرسش نامه تعهد سازمانی آلن و می یر و پرسش نامه جامعه پذیری سازمانی تائورمینا می باشد که پایایی آن ها به وسیله آلفای کرونباخ محاسبه شد و به ترتیب 921/0، 88/0 و 86/0 گزارش گردید. جامعه آماری شامل همه کارکنان دانشگاه پیام نور ارومیه می باشند که از بین آن ها حجم نمونه با استفاده از فرمول کوکران و روش نمونه گیری تصادفی طبقه ای تعداد 230 نفر انتخاب شدند. داده های پژوهش پس از گرد آوری با استفاده نرم افزارهای آماری LISREL، و SPSS تحلیل شدند. نتایج الگویابی معادله های ساختاری نشان دادند که کیفیت زندگی کاری بر تعهد سازمانی کارکنان اثری مثبت، مستقیم و معنادار (38/0) دارد. کیفیت زندگی کاری بر جامعه‌پذیری سازمانی کارکنان اثر مستقیم و معنادار (21/0) دارد. جامعه پذیری سازمانی بر تعهد سازمانی کارکنان اثری معنادار (16/0) را نشان می دهد و نیز کیفیت زندگی کاری به واسطه جامعه پذیری سازمانی بر تعهد سازمانی کارکنان اثری معنادار (41/0) دارد. لذا، الگوی تجربی بدست آمده منطبق بر الگوی مفهومی پژوهش بود و می توان گفت که افزون بر رابطه بین کیفیت زندگی کاری و تعهد سازمانی، جامعه پذیری توانسته است نقش میانجی را در افزایش ارتباط کیفیت زندگی کاری و تعهد سازمانی ایفا کند. نتیجه گیری کلی حاکی از ارتباط کیفیت زندگی کاری بر تعهد سازمانی در میان کارکنان دانشگاه پیام نور در ارومیه با نقش میانجی جامعه پذیری سازمانی می‌باشد.

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