نقش میانجی عزت نفس در رابطه بین حمایت اجتماعی با خستگی عاطفی و بهزیستی روانشناختی
الموضوعات :
مرضیه حیدری
1
(واحد اباده)
مسعود قربانی دولت ابادی
2
(مربی دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد اباده)
الکلمات المفتاحية: عزت نفس, حمایت اجتماعی, بهزیستی روانشناختی, خستگی عاطفی, دانشجویان پرستاری دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از اجرای این پژوهش بررسی نقش میانجی عزت نفس در رابطه بین حمایت اجتماعی با خستگی عاطفی و بهزیستی روانشناختی بود. روش پژوهش، توصیفی – همبستگی با تاکید بر معادلات ساختاری بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش را همه دانشجویان پرستاری دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد آباده (168نفر) تشکیل میدادند. برای تعیین حجم نمونه از فرمول کوکران استفاده شد و تعداد 115 نفر به‌عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند که گزینش آن‌ها با استفاده از روش تصادفی ساده صورت گرفت. جمعآوری دادهها براساس چهار پرسشنامه حمایت اجتماعی زیمت و همکاران (1988)، خستگی عاطفی شوفلی و همکاران (2002)، بهزیستی روانشناختی ریف (1989) و عزت نفس روزنبرگ (1965) صورت گرفت که همسانی درونی آن‌ها به ترتیب 71/0، 98/0 ،94/0 و 99/0 به دست آمد و روایی صوری و محتوایی آن‌ها با استفاده از نظر متخصصان تایید شد. تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها به کمک دو نرمافزار SPSS و PLS صورت پذیرفت. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد بین حمایت اجتماعی و عزت نفس رابطه مثبت و معنیداری وجود دارد و عزت نفس نیز با خستگی عاطفی و بهزیستی اجتماعی رابطه معنی داری دارد. هم چنین نقش میانجی عزت نفس در رابطه بین حمایت اجتماعی با خستگی عاطفی و بهزیستی روانشناختی تایید شد.
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