آسیبشناسی مدیریت آموزش سازمانی: مطالعه‌ای پدیدارشناسانه
الموضوعات :حمدالله حبیبی 1 , ملیکا همراه زاده 2 , وحیده جعفریان 3
1 - هیات علمی
2 - علوم تربیتی
3 - علوم تربیتی
الکلمات المفتاحية: آموزش ضمن خدمت, آموزش سازمانی, رویکرد پدیدارشناسانه,
ملخص المقالة :
سازمانهای امروزی باید به سمت یادگیری حرکت کنند و یادگیری تنها از راه فرآیندهای تجزیه و تحلیل منابع انسانی و آموزش مدوام و برنامهریزی شده ایجاد میشود. این تحقیق با هدف آسیبشناسی مدیریت آموزش سازمانی انجام شده است. پژوهش حاضر با استفاده از روش کیفی _ پدیدارشناسی میباشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل 70نفر از کارکنان سازمان نوسازی مدارس استان آذربایجان شرقی هستند برای جمع آوری دادهها از مصاحبه نیمه سازمانیافته استفاده شد و تا زمان اشباع دادهها ادامه یافت. نقطه اشباع در این پژوهش 15 نفر از کارکنان بودند. پس از ضبط مصاحبه، متن آنها تهیه شد. سپس با استفاده از نرم افزار مکس کیودا (MAXQDA10 ) مضامین اصلی و مضامین فرعی استخراج گردید. برای تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها از روش پیشنهادی اسمیت استفاده گردید. از یافتههای پژوهش 4 مضمون اصلی و 17 مضمون فرعی شامل: فقدان بسترهای مناسب (مقاومت در برابر تغییر، فقدان برنامهریزی مشخص، عدم انگیزه کارکنان، عدم هماهنگی در برگزاری دورهها و تمرکز گرایی)، کمبودها و ناهماهنگیها در عرصهی اجرا (مشارکت کم کارکنان، مشکلات فنی و فناوری، ناکافی بودن بودجه ، تخصص پایین مدرسان و عدم جذابیت محتوای دورهها)، مشکلات بعد از اجرای دوره (فقدان نظام ارزشیابی جامع، عدم ارتباط تئوری با عمل و عدم رفع نواقص دورهها بعد از انجام ارزشیابی) و پیشنهاداتی برای بهبود (فرهنگسازی، هماهنگی بین عوامل درگیر، تامین بودجه و شروع تغییر از خود مجریان) استخراج گردید. طبق یافتههای پژوهش مشکلات و آسیبهایی در فرآیند قبل از اجرا، اجرا و بعد از اجرای دورههای آموزشی در این سازمان وجود دارد.
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