بررسی رابطه‌ی سبک‌های دلبستگی، بخشش و تعارضات زناشویی در زوج‌های مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره‌ی شهر کرج

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

زهره خسروی ¹ (دانشیار دانشکده ی علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی دانشگاه الزهرا)
محمدرضا بلیاد ² (استادیار، عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج)
فرزانه ناهیدپور ³ (عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج)
شهدخت آزادی ⁴ (عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گچساران)

تاريخ الإرسال : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 04 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1437 تاريخ الإصدار : 25 الجمعة , شوال, 1432

الکلمات المفتاحية: سبک‌های دلبستگی, بخشش و تعارضات زناشوی,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف از این پژوهش بررسی رابطه‌ی سبک‌های دلبستگی، بخشش و تعارضات زناشویی در زوج‌های مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر کرج بود. به همین منظور، تعداد 200 زوج (400نفر) از زوج‌های مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره به روش نمونه‌گیری دردسترس انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری داده‌ها از سه پرسشنامه‌ی تجارب شخصی در روابط صمیمانه، بخشش و تعارضات زناشویی براتی و ثنایی استفاده شد. داده-های بدست آمده با استفاده از روش‌های آماری همبستگی پیرسون و آزمون تی برای گروههای مستقل مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. یافته‌ها نشان داد که میان سبک‌های دلبستگی، تعارضات زناشویی و بخشش رابطه‌ای معنادار وجود دارد. هم‌چنین، میزان تعارضات زناشویی در زوج‌هایی که سبک دلبستگی هر دوی آن‌ها ایمن است کم‌تر و میزان بخشش در آن‌ها بیش-تر از زوج‌هایی است که سبک‌های دلبستگی هر دوی آن-ها ناایمن و یا سبک دلبستگی یکی از آن‌ها ایمن و دیگری ناایمن است. در نهایت، زوج‌های بدون تعارض نسبت به زوج‌های دارای تعارضات زناشویی، یکدیگر را بیش‌تر می‌بخشند.  

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