مطالعه عوامل مؤثر بر اعتیاد زنان: فراتحلیل پژوهش‌های بازه زمانی 1388 الی 1400

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

قدیر بخشی ¹ (عضو هیئت علمی گروه اجتماعی پژوهشگاه علوم انتظامی و مطالعات اجتماعی فراجا، تهران، ایران.)
طاها عشایری ² (عضو هیئت‌ علمی گروه تاریخ و جامعه‌شناسی دانشکده علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.)
طاهره جهان پرور ³ (دانشجوی دکترای جامعه‌شناسی فرهنگی دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، ارتباطات و رسانه دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران.)
سمیرا باقری ⁴ (دانشجوی کارشناسی جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.)

تاريخ الإرسال : 02 الإثنين , صفر, 1444 تاريخ التأكيد : 03 الأحد , شوال, 1444 تاريخ الإصدار : 01 الجمعة , شوال, 1444

الکلمات المفتاحية: محرومیت نسبی, هویت قومی, اعتیاد زنان, بحران خانوادگی, ساختارشخصیت,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف اصلی پژوهش مطالعه عوامل مؤثر بر اعتیاد زنان است. روش تحقیق از نوع فراتحلیل کمی، ابزار آن پرسشنامه معکوس، روش نمونه‌گیری غیر احتمالی و جامعه آماری آن 39 پژوهش که 27 تحقیق درباره زمانی 1388 الی 1400 انتخاب‌شده است. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که بین زمینه و عوامل مواد (سن شروع مصرف مواد؛ سبک فراغتی شدن مواد؛ دسترسی آسان به مواد مخدر؛ سابقه اعتیاد و مصرف مواد)؛ عوامل خانوادگی (ستیز و کشمکش خانوادگی؛ سلطه هنجارهای مردانه؛ خانواده ازهم‌گسیخته؛ نابسامانی زندگی زناشویی؛ نارضایتی از زندگی زناشویی؛ اعتیاد خانوادگی)؛ عوامل روانی-شخصیتی (انزوای اجتماعی؛ کسب لذت؛ پرستیز اجتماعی؛ احساس داغ ننگ؛ احساس بیگانگی؛ احساس بی‌هویتی؛ عدم اعتمادبه‌نفس)؛ عوامل اقتصادی (فقر مالی؛ محرومیت نسبی؛ فشار اقتصادی-اجتماعی؛ از دست دین شغل و ناامنی شغلی)؛ عوامل اجتماعی (دوستان ناباب؛ نظارت اجتماعی؛ فرصت مجرمانه؛ نابسامانی محیطی؛ تعلق خرده‌فرهنگی؛ ناهمگونی قومی؛ ناکامی اجتماعی) و عوامل فرهنگی (فرهنگ فقر؛ میزان دین‌داری؛ مصرف رسانه‌ای؛ شبکه‌های مجازی؛ سرمایه فرهنگی؛ سطح تحصیلات) با گرایش زنان به اعتیاد رابطه معنی‌داری داشته است.

المصادر:

1. Rabi Netaj SAA, Ruholahzadeh Andvari A. The presence of women in society from the perspective of the Qur'an and hadiths, Research Journal of Sciences and Sciences of the Holy Qur'an, 2010, 1(6), pp. 145-168.


2. Barabadi B, Aghaei H, Nohi S. Identifying the factors affecting drug addiction in women and presenting a model with PLS software, Addiction and Substance Abuse Research Quarterly, 2017, Year 12, Number 45, Spring, pp. 231-245.


3. Roshan Qiyas K, Mozafari MM, Ahmadi A, Khodabandeh H. Investigating the causes of women's tendency to narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances and preventive methods of their addiction in Qazvin city, Two Quarterly Journal of Women and Family Social Studies, 2015, 5(1), pp. 39-56.


4. Danesh P, Maleki A, Niazi Z. A contextual theory about the causes of drug addict women imprisoned in Isfahan Central Prison, Social and Cultural Development Studies Quarterly, 2012, 1(4), pp. 125-145.


5. Sohrabzadeh M. Dictionary of social harms, 2009, Tehran: Sociologists.


6. Mehra N, Women and Criminal Law, (a collection of articles, results of working groups and documents of the first international conference, Women and Criminal Law, Past, Present, Future), 2014, Tehran: Selsbil Publishing.


7. Bagheri-Nejad Z. The role of female police in supporting women and children who are victims of narcotics and psychotropic substances, Crime Prevention Studies Quarterly, 2018, Number 19, Year 6, Tehran: Naja Prevention Police Applied Research Office.


8. Mohammadi Niko A, Ghorbani A, Mohammadi Niko A. Investigating the role of individual, family, social and economic factors in understanding the addiction tendency of women in Golestan province, Social Sciences Quarterly of Islamic Azad University Shushtar Branch, 2017, Year 12, Number 3, Number 42, Pages 69-86.


9. Ghorbani A, Mohammadi Niko A. Predicting factors of women's drug addiction in Golestan province, Social Health Journal, 2017, 6(1), pp. 226-217.


10. Khaledian M, Kamrazrin H, Vejalian A. Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on reducing depression in drug addicts. Addiction Research Quarterly, 2013, 8(29), 77-88.


11. Hosseinzadeh B. The most effective method of preventing addiction among women, master's thesis, 2015, Amin University of Police Sciences.


12. Ahmadi Aramaki H, Derzaei H. Indexing and measuring the social capital of the families of police officers, Police Woman Quarterly, 2018 13(31)2-1, pp. 2-16.


13. Agha Bakhshi H. Effects of father's addiction on family functions, Social Sciences Quarterly, 2019, No. 10.


14. Rahimi Movaqar A. Investigation of the prevalence and pattern of drug use in Iranian women. Social Welfare Quarterly, 2005, 3(12), pp. 226-203.


15. Aram S, Ghofrani M, Salehi Kia A. The effect of ten weeks of aerobic training with vitamin E supplementation on blood pressure, heart rate and maximal oxygen consumption in women who use drugs. Bimonthly Scientific Journal - Faiz Research, 2015, 20 (1).


16. Kakui Dinki A. Qavami N. Examining gender characteristics and the consequences of women's tendency to abuse drugs, Social Health and Addiction Scientific-Promotional Quarterly, 2013, 1(4), pp. 9-32.


17. Mumtaz F. Social Deviations, Theories and Perspectives, Tehran: Sahami Atahi Company. 2018.


18. Ghorbani A, Ebrahimi A. A review of the variables of Nan's tendency to drug abuse and its consequences, Social Health and Addiction Quarterly, 2014, 2(7), pp. 151-172.


19. Grossi S, Mohammadi Daulatabad K. Explaining the lived experience of drug-addicted women from the phenomenon of addiction, Sociology of Women Scientific Research Quarterly, 2019, 2(1), pp. 55-74.


20. Tajbakhsh G, Jawanmard K, Walipour R. Examining the relationship between religiosity and women's addiction to drugs, Journal of Science of Combating Drugs, 1400, 10(18), Spring and Summer, pp. 107-133.


21. Ismaili M. Determining the prevalence of tramadol abuse in students of Shahrood universities, Thesis for obtaining a doctorate in medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood branch. 2013.


22. Jalilian F, Elahvardipour H. Application of the health belief model in identifying beliefs related to the use of anabolic steroids among bodybuilding athletes, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences bimonthly, 2013, No. 4, pp. 352-345.


23. Dehghani Kh. Prevalence and factors related to drug abuse in students of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Journal of Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, 2009, 18(3), special issue of the high-risk behavior conference, pp. 169-164.


24. Kraib Y. Modern Social Theory, from Parsons to Habermas, translated by Abbas Mokhbar, 2010, Tehran: Aghat Publications.Siegel, L., Sena, J., Juvenile delinquency, translated by Taj Mazinani, Ali Akbar, Kekoli Dezfuli, Faramarz, 2014, Tehran: National Youth Organization Publications.


25. Sotoudeh H. An Introduction to Social Pathology, 2019, Tehran: Avai Noor Publications.


26. Delpasand K, Ayar A Khani, S, Khanmohammadi P. Social support and crime: a comparative study of criminal and normal youth of Ilam city, Social Studies and Research Quarterly, 2013, 1(2), pp. 89-120.


27. Kalantari M, Hindiani A, Sarmad MR. the role of super centers of crime in the formation of spatial patterns of delinquency, case study: Aliabad Inspection Station, Birjand City, Police Management Studies Quarterly, 2019, No. 5, pp. 563-584.


28. Mehdizadeh J. Sociological theories in urban studies, Journal of Urban Studies, 2013, No. 9.


29. Zare Shahabadi A, Belgurian M. investigating the relationship between social exclusion and delinquency among female students of Yazd University, Iranian Social Issues Review, 2013, 4(2), pp. 265-286.


30. Sarukhani B, Navidnia M. Social security of the family and place of residence in Tehran, Social Welfare Quarterly, No. 22, 2015, Tehran: Faculty of Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences.


31. Koser L, Rosenberg B. Basic Sociological Theories, translation: Ershad, Farhang, 2015, Tehran: Ney Publishing.


32. Asgari M. "Security Epistemological Approaches", Strategic Studies Quarterly, 2013, 6 (2), p. 383-403.


33. Savalanpour A, Ghazinejad M, Azam Azadneh M. investigating the relationship between social exclusion and readiness for addiction in female university students in Tehran, Al-Zahra University Master's Thesis, 2018, Faculty of Economics and Accounting.


34. Khadimian I, Zakhontian Z. Investigating the effective social factors of female drug addicts in rehabilitation centers and harm reduction for women in Tehran, Social Science Journal, 2018, 2(4), pp. 59-85.


35. Bayati P. The social and cultural context affecting the addiction to psychoactive substances among women, Addiction Research Quarterly, 2019, 14(4), pp. 7-15.


36. Ehdai M, Mandari S, Ashfete Tehrani A. Investigating social factors affecting women's addiction (a case study of Sarmeen Pak clinic patients in Alborz province), Master's thesis of Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Unit, Tehran, 2018, Faculty of Social Sciences.


37. Naseri Pelengard S, Mohammadi F, Doleh M, Naseri M. Factors affecting women's addiction, Women and Culture Scientific-Research Quarterly, 2013, Year 4, Number 16, Summer, pp. 83-94.


38. Rishpour R, Roshan Qiyas K, Mardani S. Investigating the social factors affecting the addiction of women addicted to narcotic drugs in addiction treatment centers of Alborz city, Qazvin Police Science Scientific Quarterly, 2013, 10(3), pp. 2-24.


39. Arefnejad A, Zahedi M, Aghabakhshi H. Social factors affecting women's return to addiction, Allameh Tabatabai University Master's Thesis, 2013, Faculty of Social Sciences.


40. Ahmadi A, Khodabandeh H, Kiamini MH. Investigating the causes of women's tendency to use drugs (women incarcerated in Qazvin Chobinder Prison), Qazvin Police Science Quarterly, 2015, 18(3), pp. 75-100.

41 Zarrabi S, Amir Mozaheri AM. Examining family factors in women's tendency to addiction, (Study case: Referees to the Center for Mid-Term Residential Recovery, Bohd Gastaran Hemgam and the Institute for Reducing Harm of the Green Face of Liberation (Marham Camp), Master's Thesis of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, 2015, Faculty social Sciences.

42 Masoum Beigi M, Aghajani H, Moini SR. Investigating the demographic, social and cultural factors affecting women's tendency to addiction: the case study of Chitgar camp, Islamic Azad University Master's thesis, Central Tehran branch, 2015 Faculty of Social Sciences.

43. Mirzakhani F, Khodadadi Sengdeh J. psychological factors predisposing to addiction in women: a qualitative research, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Journal, 2016, Volume 26, Number 145, pp. 344-332.


44. Valipour R, Tajbakhsh G, Javanmard K. Sociological investigation of factors affecting the phenomenon of women's drug addiction "Case study: addicted women recovering from addiction in the camps of Qom city", Master's thesis of Ayatollah Azami University of Borujerdi (RA), 2015, Faculty of Sciences human.


45. Qadri p, Nouri R, Karimi J, Marvat B. etiology of women's addiction, Iranian Social Issues Quarterly, 2016, 8(1), pp. 139-162.


46. Sabeti M. Investigating the cultural factors affecting the addiction of women addicted to drugs (Tehran city), Danesh magazine of combating drugs, 2017, 6(2), autumn and winter, pp. 27-38.


47. Khosravani A, Mohseni RA, Sabouri Khosrowshahi H. Investigation and sociological explanation of women's addiction in the lower neighborhoods of Arak city, Journal of Social Sciences Studies, 2017, 59(4), pp. 31-47.


48. Karimi M, Jalili Z, Mahmoudi M. Relationship between health literacy and addiction rate in women of reproductive age referring to addiction treatment centers in Tehran, Journal of Education and Community Health, 2015, Volume 5, Number 1, Spring, pp. 26-41.


49. Bagherzadeh Chatroudi A, Hajizadeh Meimandi M, Mousavi SH. Investigation of social factors related to Kerman women's attitude towards drug use, Master's thesis of Yazd University, 2018, Humanities and Social Sciences Campus - Faculty of Social Sciences.


50. Niazi M, Nowrozi M, Hosseini Adibpour N. Addiction in women: a narrative research study: the lived experience of women drug users in Isfahan city, Women's Journal, 2018, year 10, number 4, pp. 153-190.


51. Drashti H, Abedini L, Esadi Far M. Investigating the effect of family social capital on women's drug use in Tehran (2018). Two Quarterly Women's Police, 2019, Year 14, Number 33, Paizi and Mastan, pp. 152-169.


52. Rezaei A, Samadi Andzaghi A. Investigating the causes of women's tendency to psychoactive substances in the city of Meshkinshahr in the period between 1394-2020, Two International Judicial Law Research Quarterly, 1400, Volume 1, Number 2, pp. 295-320.


53. Qadampour A, Amirian L, Dehnavi H. prediction of drug addiction based on self-control, disturbance tolerance and loneliness in addicted women referring to addiction treatment centers, Journal of Women and Family Studies, 1400, year 13, number 51, spring, pp. 49-62.


54. Rezaei A, Samadi Andzaghi A. Investigating the causes of women's tendency to psychoactive substances in the city of Meshkinshahr in the period between 1394-1399, Two International Judicial Law Research Quarterly, 1400, 1(2), pp. 295-320.


55. Kadampour A, Amirian L, Dehnavi H. prediction of drug addiction based on self-control, disturbance tolerance and loneliness in addicted women referring to addiction treatment centers, Journal of Women and Family Studies, 1400, 51(1), pp. 49-62 .