رابطه سرمایه فرهنگی با سبک زندگی سلامت محور (موردمطالعه: زنان بالای 20 تا 48سال شهر دامغان)

الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

محمد حسن شربتیان ¹ , ندا شادلو ²

1 - دانش‌آموخته دکتری جامعه‌شناسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران. دبیر آموزش و پرورش و مدرس دانشگاه فرهنگیان خراسان رضوی
2 - دانش آموخته ارشد جامعه شناسی دانشگاه پیام نور مشهد. ایران

تاريخ الإرسال : 14 الإثنين , ربيع الأول, 1444 تاريخ التأكيد : 13 الثلاثاء , صفر, 1445 تاريخ الإصدار : 08 الإثنين , ربيع الثاني, 1445

الکلمات المفتاحية: زنان, سرمایه فرهنگی, دامغان, سبک زندگی سلامت محور,

ملخص المقالة :

هدف: هدف از نوشتار حاضر رابطه بین سرمایه فرهنگی با سبک زندگی سلامت‌محور با تأکید بر نظریه بوردیو و کاکرهام است.  روش: رویکرد کمی محور مبتنی بر شیوه پیمایش(توصیفی- همبستگی)،با تکیه بر ابزار پرسشنامه استانداردشده در بین زنان 20 تا 48 ساله شهر دامغان به تعداد 400 نفر در قالب نمونه‌گیری  دو مرحله ای، در ابتدا خوشه‌ای و سپس تصادفی ساده یافته‌ها جمع‌آوری شد.میزان آلفای کرونباخ سبک زندگی سلامت محور برابر (0.933) و سرمایه فرهنگی (0.800) و میزان روایی همگرایی متغیر وابسته (0.459) و متغیر مستقل برابر با (0.474) به‌دست‌آمده است و از روش های آمار توصیفی و استنباطی با تکیه بر نرم افزار های SPSS  و Smart PLS یافته ها مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفته است. یافته ها: نتایج توصیفی حاکی از آن است که وضعیت میانگین متغیر ها به همراه مولفه های شان در حد متوسط به بالا بوده است.در بین ابعاد سبک زندگی سلامت محور(روابط بین فردی)و  در بین ابعاد متغیر سرمایه فرهنگی (سرمایه ضابطه‌ای) اهمیت بیشتری داشته اند.بر اساس نتایج همبستگی پیرسون(0.571) رابطه بین متغیرهای اصلی متوسط، مثبت و معنادار بوده است و رابطه مفروض بین مولفه های سرمایه های عینیت یافته (0.452)و تجسم یافته(0.427) با متغیر وابسته معنی‌دار با شدت متوسط و رابطه مفروض مولفه سرمایه ضابطه مند (0.225) بامتغیر یادشده معنی دار با شدت ضعیف بوده است. بر اساس نتایج بتای رگرسیون بیشترین بتاها (سرمایه فرهنگی، سرمایه عینیت یافته، سرمایه تجسم‌یافته، سرمایه ضابطه‌مند و…) با مقدار ضریب همبستگی (0.527) توانسته اند در حدود 32 درصد از تغییرات متغیر سبک زندگی سلامت‌محور را تبیین کنند.

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