رابطه‌ی نا گویی خلقی با کیفیت رابطه در زنان مبتلا به اختلال اضطراب فراگیر متقاضی طلاق
الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعه
1 - استادیار دانشگاه مراغه
الکلمات المفتاحية: زنان, طلاق, اختلال اضطراب فراگیر, ناگویی خلقی, رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده,
ملخص المقالة :
پدیده‌ی طلاق در پی عوامل مختلفی رخ می‌دهد که یکی از آنها عوامل روانشناختی است. پژوهش حاضر، با هدف بررسی رابطه‌ی میان ناگویی خلقی با کیفیت رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده در زنان مبتلا به اختلال اضطراب فراگیر متقاضی طلاق انجام گرفت. این پژوهش به روش توصیفی- همبستگی بود. بدین منظور 384 زن از بین کلیه‌ی زنان متقاضی طلاق در تبریز به روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه‌ها‌ی کیفیت ادراک شده (PRQC) و مقیاس خلقی تورنتو (TAS) بود. داده ها با استفاده از روش ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون گام به گام تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد نمره کل ناگویی خلقی و مولفه های آن یعنی دشواری در شناسایی احساسات، دشواری در توصیف احساسات و تفکر عینی با کیفیت رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده رابطه معنی‌داری وجود دارد (01/0>p). همچنین، نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون گام به گام نشان داد که مؤلفه دشواری در شناسایی احساسات و نمره کل ناگویی خلقی به ترتیب بیشترین سهم را در تبیین رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده دارند و در مجموع 65% از واریانس رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده را به طور معنی داری پیش بینی می کنند (01/0>p). نتایج پژوهش حاضر حاکی از اهمیت ناگویی خلقی و مؤلفه های آن در پیش بینی رابطه زناشویی ادراک شده می باشد و این عوامل می توانند میزان بالایی از تغییرپذیری این علائم را تبیین نمایند. ب
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