کارکردهای تسهیل کار-خانواده برای شاخصهای سلامتی و رشد پرستاران زن
الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعهمحسن گل پرور 1 , غزاله عندلیب 2
1 - دانشیار گروه روانشناسی صنعتی و سازمانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.
2 - کارشناسی ارشد گروه روانشناسی صنعتی و سازمانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: رضایت زناشویی, امنیت, تسهیل کار-خانواده, رشد شخصی, پرستاران زن,
ملخص المقالة :
تسهیل کار-خانواده بر اساس جدیدترین شواهد در دسترس از زمره متغیرهای بسیار مهم برای سلامتی و رشد پرستاران زن است. بر همین اساس این پژوهش با هدف تبیین نقش تسهیل کار- خانواده و تسهیل خانواده-کار برای شاخصهای رشد و سلامتی پرستاران زن اجرا شد. روش پژوهش همبستگی و جامعهی آماری پژوهش را پرستاران زن متأهل دو بیمارستان دولتی تشکیل دادند که از بین آنها، صد و هفتاد و هشت نفر به شیوهی نمونهگیری سهمیهای انتخاب و به پرسشنامه تسهیل کار-خانواده (Holbrook, 2005)، پرسشنامه بهزیستی روانشناختی (Golparvar, 2014)، پرسشنامه امنیت روانشناختی محققساخته، پرسشنامه رضایت زناشویی (Fowers & Olson, 1993) و پرسشنامه رشد شخصی محققساخته پاسخ دادند. دادهها از طریق ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون چندگانه (به شیوه همزمان) تحلیل گردید. نتایج نشان داد که بین تسهیل کار-خانواده با رشد شخصی، با بهزیستی روانشناختی و با امنیت روانشناختی و بین تسهیل خانواده-کار با هر چهار شاخص رشد و سلامتی در این پژوهش رابطهی مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. در مجموع نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که تسهیل کار-خانواده و تسهیل خانواده-کار، متغیرهای با اهمیتی هستند که لازم است بیش از پیش در میان پرستاران زن مورد توجه قرار گیرند.
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