مطالعه‌ی کیفی تجربه شکاف نسلی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: دختران شهر کرمانشاه)
الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعهمهران سهراب زاده 1 , لیلا پرنیان 2 , محسن نیازی 3 , بیژن خواجه نوری 4 , ستار صادقی ده چشمه 5
1 - عضو هیأت علمی و دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه کاشان
2 - دانشجوی دکتری جامعه شناسی (گرایش بررسی مسائل اجتماعی ایران)، دانشگاه کاشان
3 - عضو هیأت علمی و استاد جامعه شناسی دانشگاه کاشان
4 - عضو هیأت علمی و دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه شیراز
5 - عضو هیأت علمی و دانشیار جامعه شناسی دانشگاه کاشان
الکلمات المفتاحية: سیالیت, شکاف نسلی, سیاست زندگی, انتخاب, استقلال عمل, عصر سیال مدرنیته,
ملخص المقالة :
پژوهش حاضر به قصد راه بُردن به تجربه و درک دختران از شکاف نسلی با والدین خود، به روش نظریه‌ی مبنایی با 57 نفر از این افراد، مصاحبه‌ی نیمه ساخت‌یافته و تعاملی انجام داد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که شرایط علّی مانند: استقلال عمل، خودشیفتگی، مخاطره‌گرایی، خودمرجعی، مصرف‌گرایی، تضاد جنسیتی و صمیمیت سیال، روابط دختران با والدین آنان را دچار شکاف نموده است. در این میان طولانی شدن اقامت در خانواده و بی‌سازمانی خانوادگی به مثابه‌ی زمینه‌ی تسهیل‌گر و تحصیلات دانشگاهی، دوست‌محوری و استفاده از فناوری‌های نوین اطلاعاتی و ارتباطاتی به منزلهی شرایط مداخله‌گر عمل کرده‌اند. استراتژی دختران در این شرایط شامل: مقاومت و طغیان می‌باشد. بر اساس مطالعه‌ی حاضر، هم‌گرایی ارزشی، تعدیل، انقطاع نسلی، ارتکاب به نابهنجاری‌های اجتماعی و انزوا و داغ بی‌اعتباری از نتایج احتمالی شکاف می‌باشد.
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