پیش‌بینی کیفیت روابط زناشویی بر اساس باورهای ارتباطی، ذهن‌آگاهی و انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی
الموضوعات : فصلنامه زن و جامعهعاطفه صداقت خواه 1 , ساره بهزادی پور 2
1 - دانشجوی ارشد روان‌شناسی عمومی، پردیس علوم وتحقیقات فارس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، فارس، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی. شیراز. ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: کیفیت روابط زناشویی, باورهای ارتباطی, ذهن آگاهی و انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف از این پژوهش پیش بینی کیفیت روابط زناشویی بر اساس باورهای ارتباطی، ذهن آگاهی و انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی است. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش دانشجویان متاهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شیراز در سال 95-94 می‌باشد که با استفاده از تعداد مولفه (متغیرهای) پژوهش حجم نمونه مورد نیاز 260 نفر برآورد و به روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری دادهها چهار پرسش نامه استاندارد سازگاری زناشویی باسبی و همکاران (1995)، باورهای ارتباطی آیدلسون و اپشتاین (1982)، پرسش‌نامه پنج وجهی ذهن آگاهی بائر و همکاران (2006) و پرسش‌نامه عمل و پذیرش بوند و همکاران (2007) بود که برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌های بدست آمده از آن‌ها از همبستگی و رگرسیون استفاده شد. نتایج بدست آمده از این پژوهش نشان دادند که بین باورهای ارتباطی، ذهن آگاهی، انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی و کیفیت روابط زناشویی رابطه معنی‌دار وجود دارد. به گونه‌ای که نتایج رگرسیون چندگانه به شیوه هم‌زمان نشان داد که تاثیر باورهای ارتباطی، ذهن آگاهی و انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی در پیش بینی کیفیت روابط زناشویی معنی‌دار است و به ترتیب باورهای ارتباطی، ذهن آگاهی و انعطاف‌پذیری روان‌شناختی کم‌ترین تا بیش‌ترین تاثیر را در پیش بینی کیفیت روابط زناشویی داشتند.
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