تحلیلی بر عوامل موثر توسعه کارآفرینی درمحیط‌های شهری با تاکید بر گردشگری تفریحی ورزشی (نمونه موردی: جزیره قشم)
الموضوعات :
فصلنامه علمی و پژوهشی پژوهش و برنامه ریزی شهری
مهدی سوادی
1
1 - استادیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، واحد قشم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قشم، ایران
تاريخ الإرسال : 11 الأحد , ذو القعدة, 1440
تاريخ التأكيد : 17 الثلاثاء , ربيع الأول, 1442
تاريخ الإصدار : 07 الأربعاء , جمادى الثانية, 1442
الکلمات المفتاحية:
توسعه,
کارآفرینی,
گردشگری تفریحی ورزشی,
ملخص المقالة :
گردشگری تفریحی ورزشی از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ اﯾﺠﺎد ﺗﻘﺎﺿﺎ ﺑﺮای ﺧﺪﻣﺎت و ﮐﺎﻻﻫﺎی ورزﺷﯽ و اﯾﺠﺎد ﺟﺬاﺑﯿﺖ ﺑﺮای اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﺎت، زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﻻزم را ﺑﺮای ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﮐﺎرآﻓﺮﯾﻨﯽ ﻓﺮاﻫﻢ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ. امروزه گردشگری تفریحی ورزشی فراتر از یک صنعت، به پدیده اجتماعی اقتصادی در سطح جهانی تبدیل شده است و ﮐﺎرآﻓﺮﯾﻨﯽ از ﻃﺮﯾﻖ اﯾﺠﺎد ﮐﺴﺐ و ﮐﺎر ورزﺷﯽ و اراﺋﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎت گردشگری تفریحی ورزﺷﯽ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ کلان شهرها ﮐﻤﮏ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ. لذا پژوهش حاضر به بررسی گسترش و توسعه کارآفرینی با تاکید بر گردشگری تفریحی ورزشی در بستر مدیریت شهری قشم می پردازد. پژوهش حاظر از نظر هدف کاربردی و توسعه‌ای، از لحاظ روش انجام تحقیق، توصیفی- تحلیلی بوده است. به منظور جمع آوری اطلاعات از ابزار پرسشنامه استفاده شد و برای سنجش روایی پرسشنامه، از روایی صوری و محتوا استفاده شده است. حجم نمونه پژوهش تعداد 108 نفر تعیین شد که پرسشنامه به صورت تصادفی بین نمونه آماری توزیع شد. جهت تعیین اعتبار و روایی پرسشنامه در این تحقیق از روش اعتبار محتوااستفاده شده است. همچنین پایایی ابزار اندازه‌گیری برابر با 93/ آلفای کرونباخ بدست آمد. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که از 10 شاخص سیاسی و دولتی و 10 شاخص زیست محیطی و کالبدی کارآفرینی در توسعه گردشگری ورزشی تعداد 6 شاخص سطح معناداری، را به خود اختصاص داده اند و از سوی دیگر از 10 شاخص های اقتصادی و اجتماعی 3 شاخص سطح معناداری، و از 6 شاخص فرهنگی و بومی کارآفرینی در توسعه گردشگری ورزشی 1 شاخص سطح معناداری، را به خود اختصاص داده اند.
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