بررسی اثربخشی بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق بر آشفتگی زناشویی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی
الموضوعات :مصطفی مظاهری 1 , مسعود صادقی 2 , کورش گودرزی 3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بروجرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بروجرد، ایران،
2 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه لرستان، لرستان، خرم‌آباد، ایران
3 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بروجرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بروجرد، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: طلاق توافقی, بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق, آشفتگی زناشویی,
ملخص المقالة :
مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق بر آشفتگی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی شهر اصفهان انجام شده است.
روش: این پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی با استفاده از طرح پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل انجام شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش را تمام زوج های ارجاعی به مراکز مشاوره بهزیستی، جهت انجام مشاوره طلاق توافقی شهر اصفهان در سال 1398 تشکیل داده‌اند. از این جامعه 30 زوج به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به طور تصادفی به دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل تقسیم شدند. آزمودنی ها پرسشنامه آشفتگی زناشویی (ویشمن و همکاران، 2009) را در دو مرحله پیش آزمون و پس آزمون تکمیل کردند. گروه آزمایش تحت مداخله پیشیگری از طلاق محقق ساخته طبقه رساله دکترا تحت عنوان تدوین بسته پیشگیری از طلاق در 14 جلسه 120 دقیقه ای در 5 هفته قرار گرفتند. داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری مکرر تحلیل شدند.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که نمره آشفتگی زناشویی در زوج های گروه آزمایش در پس آزمون و پیگیری به طور معنی داری کمتر از گروه گواه شده بود (05/0>p).
بحث و نتیجه گیری: با استناد به یافته های به دست آمده از این پژوهش، می توان نتیجه گرفت که بسته پیشگیری از طلاق می تواند به عنوان یک روش مداخله ای، در کاهش آشفتگی زناشویی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
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