الگوی ساختاری اعتیاد به اینترنت بر اساس صفات ناسازگار شخصیت و نارسایی هیجانی با میانجی گری احساس تنهایی
الموضوعات :
رامین علوی نژاد
1
,
شیرین کوشکی
2
,
آنیتا باغداساریانس
3
,
فاطمه گلشنی
4
1 - دانشجو دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
2 - دانشیار روانشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
3 - استاد یار روانشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
4 - استاد یار روانشناسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: اعتیاد به اینترنت, نارسایی هیجانی, احساس تنهایی, صفات ناسازگار,
ملخص المقالة :
اعتیاد به اینترنت و پیامدهای آن یکی از موضوعات جدی و تاثیرگذار بر زندگی مدرن انسان است. این پژوهش با هدف مطالعه الگوی ساختاری اعتیاد به اینترنت بر اساس صفات نابهنجار شخصیت و نارسایی هیجانی با میانجی‌گری احساس تنهایی دانشجویان انجام پذیرفت. جامعه این پژوهش شامل کلیه دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی شهر تهران در سال تحصیلی 98-1397 شد. 800 دانشجو به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای تصادفی مرحله ای و با توجه به معیارهای ورود به مطالعه انتخاب شدند. جمع آوری اطلاعات با استفاده از پرسشنامه اطلاعات جمعیت شناختی، پرسشنامه اعتیاد به اینترنت یانگ (IA)، پرسشنامه احساس تنهایی (UCLA)، فرم کوتاه نسخه بزرگسالان پرسشنامه شخصیت (PID-5-BF) و مقیانس نارسایی هیجانی تورنتو (TAS-20) صورت پذیرفت. نتایج حاصل از آزمون معادلات ساختاری نشان داد که مدل مورد نظر از برازش قابل قبولی برخوردار است. در مجموع یافته های این پژوهش حاوی تلویحات مهمی درباره اعتیاد به اینترنت و عوامل تاثیر گذار بر آن یعنی صفات ناسازگار شخصیت، نارسایی هیجانی و متغیر میانجی احساس تنهایی بود.
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