تأثیر سیاست پولی بر ارزش افزوده بخش کشاورزی و زیر بخشهای آن در اقتصاد ایران
الموضوعات :
فصلنامه علمی -پژوهشی تحقیقات اقتصاد کشاورزی
امیرعلی فرهنگ
1
,
رفیع حسنی مقدم
2
,
آنیتا ابونوری
3
,
علی محمدپور
4
1 - گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
2 - گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه دامغان، دامغان، ایران
3 - کارشناسی ارشد، آمار اقتصادی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران
4 - دانشجوی دکتری، علوم اقتصادی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران
تاريخ الإرسال : 14 الخميس , شعبان, 1443
تاريخ التأكيد : 05 الإثنين , صفر, 1445
تاريخ الإصدار : 05 الأحد , محرم, 1445
الکلمات المفتاحية:
ارزش افزوده بخش کشاورزی,
سیاست پولی,
GMM,
ملخص المقالة :
مقدمه و هدف: هدف از تحقیق حاضر، بررسی اثر سیاست پولی بر ارزش افزوده بخش کشاورزی و زیر بخشهای آن (زراعی، دامی، جنگلداری و شیلات) است.
مواد و روشها: جهت بررسی تحقیق از متغیرهای؛ نقدینگی، ارزش افزوده و سرمایه گذاری بصورت دادههای سالانه طی دوره زمانی 1398- 1370 و روش اقتصاد سنجی GMM استفاده شده است.
یافتهها: نتایج پژوهش نشان میدهد، نقدینگی در کل بخش کشاورزی موجب افزایش 06/3 واحدی ارزش افزوده شده است، در حالی که نقدینگی در زیر بخشهای زراعی، دامی، شیلات و جنگلداری به ترتیب موجب افزایش 017/0، 76/2، 18/2 و 05/1 واحدی آن شده است
بحث و نتیجهگیری: با توجه به نتایج تحقیق، سیاستهای پولی در کارایی بخش کشاورزی موثر میباشند و با استناد به نتایج به دست آمده، هدایت نقدینگی موجود به سمت سرمایهگذاری در زیر بخشهای پر بازده کشاورزی پیشنهاد میگردد.
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