الگوسازی فرآیند توسعه بازار محصولات کشاورزی ارگانیک در ایران با رویکرد ساختاری تفسیری
الموضوعات : فصلنامه علمی -پژوهشی تحقیقات اقتصاد کشاورزیعطیه صندوقی 1 , حسین یادآور 2 , حسین راحلی 3
1 - دانش آموخته دکتری توسعه کشاورزی، گروه ترویج و توسعه روستایی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
2 - استادیار گروه ترویج و توسعه روستایی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
3 - دانشیار گروه ترویج و توسعه روستایی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: تکنیک دلفی, آمیخته اکتشافی, الگوسازی ساختاری تفسیری (ISM), توسعه بازار, محصول ارگانیک,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف پژوهش حاضر، طراحی الگوی فرآیندی توسعه بازار محصولات کشاورزی ارگانیک در ایران با رویکرد الگوسازی ساختاری تفسیری است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل خبرگان و صاحب نظران بخش ارگانیک کشور بودند که با 19 نفر از آنها مصاحبه عمیق نیمه ساختار یافته انجام شد. برای شناسایی و سطح بندی مراحل توسعه از شیوه آمیخته اکتشافی استفاده شد. با استفاده از روش کیفی دلفی، عوامل مؤثر در فرآیند توسعه بازار محصولات ارگانیک که از تحلیل محتوای مصاحبه ها شناسایی شده بودند، مورد بررسی و اعتبارسنجی قرار گرفتند. سپس برای تعیین سطح مراحل شناسایی شده، روابط درونی بین آنها و طراحی الگوی فرآیندی، از روش کمی ساختاری تفسیری استفاده گردید. بر اساس نتایج بدست آمده، الگوی فرآیندی توسعه بازار محصولات کشاورزی ارگانیک از تحلیل وضعیت موجود، تعیین اهداف و چشم انداز شروع و به مرحله افزایش مصرف و ظرفیت سازی در بازار ختم می شود. این الگو می تواند به عنوان یک راهنما مورد استفاده سیاست گذاران و تمامی فعالین حوزه ارگانیک در بخش های مختلف تحقیقات، برنامه ریزی و اجرا قرار گیرد.
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